CN103006287A - Intermediate type nasopharynx expanding and bleeding-stopping bag and use method thereof - Google Patents

Intermediate type nasopharynx expanding and bleeding-stopping bag and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103006287A
CN103006287A CN2013100082134A CN201310008213A CN103006287A CN 103006287 A CN103006287 A CN 103006287A CN 2013100082134 A CN2013100082134 A CN 2013100082134A CN 201310008213 A CN201310008213 A CN 201310008213A CN 103006287 A CN103006287 A CN 103006287A
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China
Prior art keywords
rubber hose
flexible rubber
nasopharynx
soft capsule
bag
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CN2013100082134A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103006287B (en
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冯勃
杨雪
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Chinese PLA General Hospital
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Publication of CN103006287B publication Critical patent/CN103006287B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an intermediate type nasopharynx expanding and bleeding-stopping bag and a use method thereof. The intermediate type nasopharynx expanding and bleeding-stopping bag comprises a flexible rubber hose, wherein a blind tube is arranged at one end of the flexible rubber hose while a valve is arranged at the other end of the flexible rubber hose; a soft rubber bag is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the flexible rubber hose; the flexible rubber hose runs through the soft rubber bag; the soft rubber bag and the flexible rubber hose are sealed to form an integral structure; and the flexible rubber hose in the soft rubber bag is provided with a small hole serving as a channel which allows air and a liquid to flow in and out. The intermediate type nasopharynx expanding and bleeding-stopping bag, disclosed by the invention, has a simple structure, is easy to process and produce, has a low cost, can protect the surface of a wound of the nasopharynx part safely, can stop bleeding and prevent infection efficiently and can prevent adhesion and bleeding of the nasopharynx part after an operation.

Description

The expansion of middle type nasopharynx and hemostatic bag and using method thereof
 
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of middle type nasopharynx expansion and hemostatic bag, is formation and the hemorrhage used operating equipment for the treatment of constitutional nasopharynx part that prevents secondary hemorrhage, nasopharynx adhesion after a kind of nasopharynx part operation.
Background technology
Nasopharynx part is positioned at the rear of nasal cavity, the top of pars oralis pharyngis, position deeply, hide.After congenital atresia of nasopharynx, the atresia of posterior naris operation, and after the Secondary cases nasopharynx that causes of a variety of causes (operation, wound, nonspecific infection etc.) sticks in operation, because nasopharynx part and the contiguous open and exposure of wound surface, being clamminess very easily connects again, and causes operative failure.Wound surface is easy to oozing of blood after the operation of the optimum or Excision of Malignant Tumors of nasopharynx part.Primary hemorrhage can occur in nasopharynx part or choana.
Tradition prevents that the method for nasopharynx adhesion from being that per nasal is put into the larger anesthesia tube of diameter, utilize the balloon tamponade wound surface of anesthesia tube latter end, its shortcoming is the fixing difficulty in position and anesthesia osing outer end of air bag, per nasal inserts the injury of nasal cavity that anesthesia tube causes, the anesthesia tube latter end often is butted on pharynx wall, cause pharyngeal significant stimulation, such as foreign body constriction, pain, feel sick, impact feed etc.Postnasal packing was used for nasopharynx part or Choanal hemostasis before using vaseline gauze or iodoform gauze, expansion sponge row in the past, but there is the inhomogeneous shortcoming of filling in this method, and come off easily, can not form enough pressure to wound surface, if longly easily bring out infection standing time.And the employing said method, the patient suffering is large, and psychological burden is heavy.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention just are to overcome the defective of prior art; a kind of middle type nasopharynx expansion and hemostatic bag are provided; its simple in structure, easy processing and manufacturing; cost is low; can safeguard protection nasopharynx part wound surface, effectively hemostasis and prevention infection, prevent the postoperative nasopharynx adhesion of nasopharynx part and hemorrhage.
For addressing the above problem, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
The invention provides a kind of middle type nasopharynx expansion and hemostatic bag, comprise a flexible rubber hose, one end of flexible rubber hose is blind pipe, the other end is provided with a valve, the centre position of flexible rubber hose is fixedly installed a soft capsule, and flexible rubber hose is through soft capsule, and soft capsule and flexible rubber hose are sealed into integrative-structure, be provided with an aperture on the flexible rubber hose in the soft capsule, as the passage of air, liquid turnover.
Be installed on the position of nasopharynx part for the ease of grasping soft capsule, be respectively arranged with graduated scale on the flexible rubber hose at soft capsule two ends.
In order to protect from infection, improve haemostatic effect, the soft capsule outer surface is provided with antibiotic and haemostatic medicament coating.
The present invention discloses the using method of a kind of described middle type nasopharynx expansion and hemostatic bag: put into guide line to pars oralis pharyngis through the bilateral nasal cavity, via intranasal application is pulled out flexible rubber hose again, soft capsule can enter cavum nasopharyngeum, can determine that by the scale on flexible rubber hose surface soft capsule is in the position of nasopharynx part, the outer section of nose flexible rubber hose can be pricked with the surgical thread toe-in, is fixed in well nose pillar place.Inject an amount of air in the capsule or normal saline can produce suitable pressure through valve, inject cold saline and also can play the purpose of local cooling.
Thereby main uses of the present invention has:
Be used for the postoperative expansion of Secondary cases nasopharynx adhesion, preventing from being clamminess connects again.
Be used for the postoperative expansion of congenital atresia of nasopharynx, the adhesion of prevention secondary.
Be used for the optimum or postoperative hemostasis by compression of Excision of Malignant Tumors of nasopharynx part.
Be used for the hemostasis by compression of nasopharynx part or choanal bleeding.
The present invention's processing and manufacturing simple in structure, easy, cost is low, uses medical soft silica gel and rubber, and is nontoxic, non-stimulated to human body.Especially air bag can well be fixed in nasopharynx part, effectively intercepts the nasopharynx part wound surface, avoids the generation of nasopharynx part adhesion.Different according to application target, different such as the pressure of needs, can in capsule, inject an amount of air or normal saline, can adjust flexibly the pressure in the air bag.Balloon surface has antibiotic and haemostatic medicament coating, can prevention infection, haemostatic effect is good.Easy to use, be easy to promote, and tool practicality and promotional value.
The present invention can protect wound surface safely and effectively, effectively hemostasis and prevention infection, prevent the postoperative nasopharynx adhesion of nasopharynx part and hemorrhage.Avoided using the larger anesthesia tube per nasal of diameter to insert the injury of nasal cavity that causes in the past, significantly reduced the pharyngeal stimulation that causes, painful little, response light significantly alleviates patient's psychological burden.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the invention provides a kind of middle type nasopharynx expansion and hemostatic bag, comprise a flexible rubber hose 1, one end of flexible rubber hose is blind pipe 2, the other end is provided with a spring valve 3, and the centre position of flexible rubber hose is fixedly installed a soft capsule 4, and flexible rubber hose is through soft capsule, soft capsule and flexible rubber hose are sealed into integrative-structure, are provided with an aperture 5 on the flexible rubber hose in the soft capsule.
Be installed on the position of nasopharynx part for the ease of grasping soft capsule, be respectively arranged with graduated scale 6 on the flexible rubber hose at soft capsule two ends.
In order to protect from infection, improve haemostatic effect, the soft capsule outer surface is provided with antibiotic and haemostatic medicament coating.
Using method of the present invention is: put into guide line to pars oralis pharyngis through the bilateral nasal cavity, via intranasal application is pulled out flexible rubber hose again, soft capsule can enter cavum nasopharyngeum, can determine that by the scale on flexible rubber hose surface soft capsule is in the position of nasopharynx part, the outer section of nose flexible rubber hose can be pricked with the surgical thread toe-in, is fixed in well nose pillar place.Inject an amount of air or normal saline can produce suitable pressure through gas valve, inject cold saline and also can play the purpose of local cooling.
Thereby main uses of the present invention has:
Be used for the postoperative expansion of Secondary cases nasopharynx adhesion, preventing from being clamminess connects again.
Be used for the postoperative expansion of congenital atresia of nasopharynx, the adhesion of prevention secondary.
Be used for the optimum or postoperative hemostasis by compression of Excision of Malignant Tumors of nasopharynx part.
Be used for the hemostasis by compression of nasopharynx part or choanal bleeding.
The present invention's processing and manufacturing simple in structure, easy, cost is low, uses medical soft silica gel and rubber, and is nontoxic, non-stimulated to human body.Especially air bag can well be fixed in nasopharynx part, effectively intercepts the nasopharynx part wound surface, avoids the generation of nasopharynx part adhesion.Different according to application target, different such as the pressure of needs, can in capsule, inject an amount of air or normal saline, can adjust flexibly the pressure in the air bag.Balloon surface has antibiotic and haemostatic medicament coating, can prevention infection, haemostatic effect is good.Easy to use, be easy to promote, and tool practicality and promotional value.
The present invention can protect wound surface safely and effectively, effectively hemostasis and prevention infection, prevent the postoperative nasopharynx adhesion of nasopharynx part and hemorrhage.Avoided using the larger anesthesia tube per nasal of diameter to insert the injury of nasal cavity that causes in the past, significantly reduced the pharyngeal stimulation that causes, painful little, response light significantly alleviates patient's psychological burden.
It should be noted that at last: obviously, above-described embodiment only is for example of the present invention clearly is described, and is not the restriction to embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here need not also can't give all embodiments exhaustive.And the apparent variation of being amplified out thus or change still are among protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a middle type nasopharynx is expanded and hemostatic bag, it is characterized in that: comprise a flexible rubber hose, one end of flexible rubber hose is blind pipe, the other end is provided with a valve, the centre position of flexible rubber hose is fixedly installed a soft capsule, and flexible rubber hose is through soft capsule, and soft capsule and flexible rubber hose are sealed into integrative-structure, be provided with an aperture on the flexible rubber hose in the soft capsule, as the passage of air, liquid turnover.
2. middle type nasopharynx expansion as claimed in claim 1 and hemostatic bag is characterized in that: be respectively arranged with graduated scale on the flexible rubber hose at soft capsule two ends.
3. middle type nasopharynx as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is expanded and hemostatic bag, and it is characterized in that: the soft capsule outer surface is provided with antibiotic and haemostatic medicament coating.
4. one kind such as the arbitrary described middle type nasopharynx expansion of claim 1-3 and the using method of hemostatic bag, it is characterized in that: put into guide line to pars oralis pharyngis through the bilateral nasal cavity, via intranasal application is pulled out flexible rubber hose again, soft capsule can enter cavum nasopharyngeum, determine that by the scale on flexible rubber hose surface soft capsule is in the position of nasopharynx part, the outer section of nose flexible rubber hose can be pricked with the surgical thread toe-in, is fixed in nose pillar place; Inject air or the suitable pressure of normal saline generation through valve, inject cold saline and play local cooling.
CN201310008213.4A 2013-01-10 2013-01-10 Intermediate type nasopharynx expanding and bleeding-stopping bag and use method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN103006287B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114431912A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-05-06 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 Postoperative filling device
CN115581492A (en) * 2022-09-16 2023-01-10 中国人民解放军总医院第六医学中心 Middle type nasopharynx expansion and hemostat

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5546964A (en) * 1994-02-02 1996-08-20 Stangerup; Sven-Eric Method for treating a bleeding nose
CN2609516Y (en) * 2003-04-07 2004-04-07 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Ventilation filler implanted through nasal-saucer operation wound canal
CN201263699Y (en) * 2008-09-23 2009-07-01 济南市第三人民医院 Graduation type single-chamber air bag haemostat for choanal bleed
CN102029014A (en) * 2010-12-13 2011-04-27 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第一附属医院 Balloon type nostril expander
CN203029809U (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-07-03 中国人民解放军总医院 Intermediate nasopharynx expansion and hemostasis capsule

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5546964A (en) * 1994-02-02 1996-08-20 Stangerup; Sven-Eric Method for treating a bleeding nose
CN2609516Y (en) * 2003-04-07 2004-04-07 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Ventilation filler implanted through nasal-saucer operation wound canal
CN201263699Y (en) * 2008-09-23 2009-07-01 济南市第三人民医院 Graduation type single-chamber air bag haemostat for choanal bleed
CN102029014A (en) * 2010-12-13 2011-04-27 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第一附属医院 Balloon type nostril expander
CN203029809U (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-07-03 中国人民解放军总医院 Intermediate nasopharynx expansion and hemostasis capsule

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114431912A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-05-06 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 Postoperative filling device
CN114431912B (en) * 2021-11-25 2023-09-19 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 Postoperative filling device
CN115581492A (en) * 2022-09-16 2023-01-10 中国人民解放军总医院第六医学中心 Middle type nasopharynx expansion and hemostat

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