CN102604558B - Heat-resistant laminated-positioning electronic adhesive tape for solar cell and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Heat-resistant laminated-positioning electronic adhesive tape for solar cell and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102604558B
CN102604558B CN201210085888.4A CN201210085888A CN102604558B CN 102604558 B CN102604558 B CN 102604558B CN 201210085888 A CN201210085888 A CN 201210085888A CN 102604558 B CN102604558 B CN 102604558B
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China
Prior art keywords
adhesive tape
heat
resistant laminated
positioninelectronic
solar batteries
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210085888.4A
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CN102604558A (en
Inventor
黄时将
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WENZHOU NAIDE ADHESIVE CO., LTD.
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WENZHOU NAIDE ADHESIVE Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Abstract

The invention provides a heat-resistant laminated-positioning electronic adhesive tape for a solar cell and a preparation method thereof; the adhesive tape disclosed by The invention comprises a gluing layer and a matrix layer, wherein an adhesive layer is coated on the face of the matrix layer; the adhesive layer is one of epoxy resin glue, polyamide glue, organic silica gel or acrylic acid resin glue; and the matrix layer is modified polyethylene (PE) including 50-100 parts of PE, 0-50 parts of polyamide (PA), 1-20 parts of uvioresistant auxiliary titanium dioxide, and 0.1-10 parts of flexibilizer (part by weight). According to the invention, the heat-resistant laminated-positioning electronic adhesive tape has good weather resistance, ultraviolet retardance and electric insulativity.

Description

A kind of Heat-resistant laminated-positioninelectronic electronic adhesive tape used for solar batteries and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Heat-resistant laminated-positioninelectronic electronic adhesive tape used for solar batteries, particularly adopt modified PE to do base layer and can have good weathering resistance, ultraviolet retardance and electrical insulating property.
Background technology
Along with the Nonrenewable energy resources such as coal, oil signal for help repeatedly, energy problem becomes the bottleneck of restriction international community Economic development day by day, and increasing country comes into effect " sunlight program ", and exploitation solar energy resources, seeks the new power of Economic development.In order to make solar cell obtain fully effective application, the laminating technology of assembly plays critical effect, and this just requires that cell piece positioning electronic adhesive tape wherein will have good weathering resistance, ultraviolet retardance and electrical insulating property.In prior art, the adhesive tape kind of various uses is more, manufactures also having of field many for solar battery product.The adhesive tape applied in solar cell manufacturing, great majority require insulation and tolerance certain temperature all simultaneously, higher than normal tape to its requirement, consider the generating efficiency of battery, this will have certain uvioresistant sexual function by adhesive tape, so have higher requirement to the production of adhesive tape.
Polyethylene (PE) take ethene as the polymkeric substance of monomer polymerization, is an important kind in general-purpose plastics.In five large general-purpose plastics of polymer industry, polyethylene industrial development has longer history, is also one of kind with fastest developing speed.Compared with other general-purpose thermoplastic plastic, polyethylene has the advantages such as the chemical proofing that cost is low, density is little, electrical insulating property is good and good, but polyethylene also exists the shortcoming such as high thermal resistance difference and ultraviolet retardance difference.Therefore, if be applied in Heat-resistant laminated-positioninelectronic electronic adhesive tape used for solar batteries by polyethylene low for cost, then require that it has good high thermal resistance and uviolresistance.Therefore the present invention has carried out modification to PE, meets solar cell to adhesive tape requirement.
Summary of the invention
One object of the present invention is the Heat-resistant laminated-positioninelectronic electronic adhesive tape used for solar batteries of at least one technical problem provided in a kind of can solving the problems of the technologies described above.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of can the Heat-resistant laminated-positioninelectronic electronic adhesive tape used for solar batteries and preparation method thereof of shielding of ultraviolet.
Another object of the present invention is that providing a kind of has Heat-resistant laminated-positioninelectronic electronic adhesive tape used for solar batteries of good electrical insulating property and high thermal resistance and preparation method thereof.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Heat-resistant laminated-positioninelectronic electronic adhesive tape used for solar batteries with good high thermal resistance and preparation method thereof.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is.
A kind of Heat-resistant laminated-positioninelectronic electronic adhesive tape used for solar batteries, is characterized in that: this adhesive tape comprises adhesive layer and base layer, matrix aspect applies adhesive layer.
Described Heat-resistant laminated-positioninelectronic electronic adhesive tape used for solar batteries, is characterized in that: adhesive layer is the one in epoxy resin glue, polymeric amide glue, organic silica gel or acrylic size.
Described Heat-resistant laminated-positioninelectronic electronic adhesive tape used for solar batteries, is characterized in that: described adhesive layer, and its thickness is 2-20um.
Described described Heat-resistant laminated-positioninelectronic electronic adhesive tape used for solar batteries, it is characterized in that: base layer is modified poly ethylene (PE) film, comprise the polyamide (PA) of 50-100 weight part PE, 0-50 weight part, the uvioresistant auxiliary agent titanium dioxide of 1-20 weight part, the toughner EVA of 0.1-10 weight part.
Described Heat-resistant laminated-positioninelectronic electronic adhesive tape used for solar batteries, is characterized in that: described base layer, and its thickness is 20-100um.
Described Heat-resistant laminated-positioninelectronic electronic adhesive tape used for solar batteries, is characterized in that: described modified PE, and the median size of uvioresistant auxiliary agent titanium dioxide is 5-500nm.
A preparation method for Heat-resistant laminated-positioninelectronic electronic adhesive tape used for solar batteries as above, is characterized in that: it comprises the steps:
Adopt melt-blending process by blended for the toughner EVA of the uvioresistant auxiliary agent titanium dioxide of the polyamide (PA) of 50-100 weight part PE, 0-50 weight part, 1-20 weight part, 0.1-10 weight part, thus obtain modified PE base layer, again the one in epoxy resin glue, polymeric amide glue, organic silica gel or acrylic size is coated on base layer, obtains Heat-resistant laminated-positioninelectronic electronic adhesive tape used for solar batteries through 50-80 DEG C of dry 5-30min.
Described method, is characterized in that: the blending step of modified PE base layer comprises:
At the temperature of 100-250 DEG C, by the polyamide (PA) mixing 10-50 minute of 50-100 weight part PE and 0-50 weight part, then the uvioresistant auxiliary agent titanium dioxide of 1-20 weight part added wherein and mixes 5-25 minute, afterwards the toughner EVA of 0.1-10 weight part added wherein and mixes 20-60 minute.
Described method, is characterized in that: the step of coating comprises: be coated on base layer with coating machine by the one in epoxy resin glue, polymeric amide glue or acrylic size; Use drier adhesive tape again, temperature is 50-80 DEG C, and the time is 5-30min.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross sectional views of Heat-resistant laminated-positioninelectronic electronic adhesive tape used for solar batteries.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, adopt the one Heat-resistant laminated-positioninelectronic electronic adhesive tape used for solar batteries that the present invention manufactures, comprise adhesive layer 1 and base layer 2, adhesive layer 1 is attached on base layer 2.
Described base layer is modified PE, comprises 80 weight part PE, the polyamide (PA) of 12 weight parts, the uvioresistant auxiliary agent titanium dioxide of 5 weight parts, the toughner EVA of 3 weight parts.Can adopt known equipment, such as Universal stirring machine, twin screw extruder, single screw extrusion machine, mill, Banbury mixer etc., perform this melt blending.
In modified PE matrix aspect, coating adhesive layer is high-temperature resistant self-adhesive silica gel.Adopt coating machine to be coated on by high-temperature resistant self-adhesive silica gel in modified PE matrix aspect, thickness is 6um.At 50-80 DEG C, use drier 10min, obtained Heat-resistant laminated-positioninelectronic electronic adhesive tape used for solar batteries.
Below embodiment is further detailed.
PE low price, have excellent resistance to low temperature (minimum use temperature can reach-70 ~-100 DEG C), chemical stability is good, and water-absorbent is little, and electrical insulation capability is excellent.PA has very high physical strength, and softening temperature is high, heat-resisting, and coefficient of friction is low, and electrical insulating property is good, has self-extinguishing, good weatherability.By PE and PA is blended, be expected to the intermingling material obtaining good combination property.When just PE and PA is blended, suitable compatilizer (or being called solubilizing agent) can be selected as required.
In an embodiment, the median size choosing uvioresistant auxiliary agent is 200nm.If the median size of uvioresistant auxiliary agent is less than 5nm, then first raw materials cost is high, and industrialization possibility diminishes, be secondly because nanoparticle itself occur reunite and be unfavorable for uvioresistant auxiliary agent and other components blended.If the median size of uvioresistant auxiliary agent is greater than 500nm, be then unfavorable for that uvioresistant auxiliary agent mixes with other components, easily have large particulate matter or block to produce.
When the content of uvioresistant auxiliary agent is by when being less than 1 weight part, uvioresistant effect is sharply deteriorated.If the content of uvioresistant auxiliary agent is more than 20 weight parts, then uvioresistant effect can not increase because content increases, and so there is no necessity and makes the content of uvioresistant auxiliary agent more than 20 weight parts.Therefore the weight part of selected uvioresistant auxiliary agent titanium dioxide remains between 1-20 part.
In an embodiment, when toughner ethylene-vinyl acetate (MAH-g-EVA) containing quantity not sufficient 0.1 weight part, then do not have toughness reinforcing effect; If the content of toughner is more than 10 weight parts, then the toughness of polypropene composition is excessively strong, does not meet the requirement to products production performance.In a preferred embodiment, the toughner that weight part is 1-15 is comprised.
Because Heat-resistant laminated-positioninelectronic electronic adhesive tape used for solar batteries according to the present invention comprises uvioresistant auxiliary agent, so when this Heat-resistant laminated-positioninelectronic electronic adhesive tape used for solar batteries will be comprised to be used in solar cell device, this member obstruction returns (such as reflect) some ultra violet rays, this some ultra violet rays can be used for the opto-electronic conversion of the cell piece in solar cell device, thus improves photoelectric transformation efficiency.
As the method for above-described embodiment, adopt the Heat-resistant laminated-positioninelectronic electronic adhesive tape used for solar batteries (as described in summary of the invention) obtained with the same or analogous structure of this embodiment or material, all within scope.

Claims (7)

1. a Heat-resistant laminated-positioninelectronic electronic adhesive tape used for solar batteries, is characterized in that: this adhesive tape comprises adhesive layer and base layer, and matrix aspect applies adhesive layer; Base layer is modified poly ethylene film, comprises 50-100 weight account polyethylene, is greater than 0 and is less than or equal to polymeric amide, the uvioresistant auxiliary agent titanium dioxide of 1-20 weight part, the toughner EVA of 0.1-10 weight part of 50 weight parts; The median size of uvioresistant auxiliary agent titanium dioxide is 5-500nm; This modified poly ethylene film adopts melt-blending process by blended to polyethylene, polymeric amide, uvioresistant auxiliary agent titanium dioxide, toughner EVA, thus obtain modified poly ethylene matrix layer.
2. Heat-resistant laminated-positioninelectronic electronic adhesive tape used for solar batteries according to claim 1, is characterized in that: adhesive layer is the one in epoxy resin glue, polymeric amide glue, organic silica gel or acrylic size.
3. Heat-resistant laminated-positioninelectronic electronic adhesive tape used for solar batteries according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described adhesive layer, its thickness is 2-20um.
4. Heat-resistant laminated-positioninelectronic electronic adhesive tape used for solar batteries according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described base layer, its thickness is 20-100um.
5. a preparation method for Heat-resistant laminated-positioninelectronic electronic adhesive tape used for solar batteries as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, is characterized in that: it comprises the steps:
Adopt melt-blending process by 50-100 weight account polyethylene, be greater than 0 and be less than or equal to the polymeric amide of 50 weight parts, the uvioresistant auxiliary agent titanium dioxide of 1-20 weight part, 0.1-10 weight part toughner EVA blended, thus obtain modified poly ethylene matrix layer, again the one in epoxy resin glue, polymeric amide glue, organic silica gel or acrylic size is coated on base layer, obtains Heat-resistant laminated-positioninelectronic electronic adhesive tape used for solar batteries through 50-80 DEG C of dry 5-30min.
6. method according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the blending step of modified poly ethylene matrix layer comprises:
At the temperature of 100-250 DEG C, by 50-100 weight account polyethylene be greater than 0 and be less than or equal to the polymeric amide mixing 10-50 minute of 50 weight parts, then the uvioresistant auxiliary agent titanium dioxide of 1-20 weight part added wherein and mixes 5-25 minute, afterwards the toughner EVA of 0.1-10 weight part added wherein and mixes 20-60 minute.
7. method according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the step of coating comprises: be coated on base layer with coating machine by the one in epoxy resin glue, polymeric amide glue or acrylic size; Use drier adhesive tape again, temperature is 50-80 DEG C, and the time is 5-30min.
CN201210085888.4A 2012-03-28 2012-03-28 Heat-resistant laminated-positioning electronic adhesive tape for solar cell and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN102604558B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104112783B (en) * 2013-04-22 2017-08-25 珠海兴业新能源科技有限公司 High Performance Insulation photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrated plate core and preparation method thereof
CN104449451B (en) * 2014-12-04 2016-06-01 友达光电股份有限公司 Solar energy module and adhesive tape thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6472015B1 (en) * 1996-04-26 2002-10-29 Sentinal Products Corp. Cross-linked polyolefin tape
EP2012364A1 (en) * 2006-04-26 2009-01-07 Hitachi Chemical Company, Ltd. Adhesive tape and solar cell module using the same
CN102051139A (en) * 2010-12-21 2011-05-11 浙江工业大学 Polyethylene anticorrosion adhesive tape and preparation method thereof
CN102373015A (en) * 2010-08-11 2012-03-14 赵志强 Ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) adhesive tape

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6472015B1 (en) * 1996-04-26 2002-10-29 Sentinal Products Corp. Cross-linked polyolefin tape
EP2012364A1 (en) * 2006-04-26 2009-01-07 Hitachi Chemical Company, Ltd. Adhesive tape and solar cell module using the same
CN102373015A (en) * 2010-08-11 2012-03-14 赵志强 Ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) adhesive tape
CN102051139A (en) * 2010-12-21 2011-05-11 浙江工业大学 Polyethylene anticorrosion adhesive tape and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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Title
李子东等.《胶黏剂助剂》.《胶黏剂助剂》.化学工业出版社,2011,(第2版),第485页. *
辛浩波等.《塑料合金及塑橡共混改性》.《塑料合金及塑橡共混改性》.中国轻工业出版社,2000,(第1版),第149页. *

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