CN102462061B - Golf shoes - Google Patents

Golf shoes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102462061B
CN102462061B CN201110285730.7A CN201110285730A CN102462061B CN 102462061 B CN102462061 B CN 102462061B CN 201110285730 A CN201110285730 A CN 201110285730A CN 102462061 B CN102462061 B CN 102462061B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
projection group
elongated protrusion
outer bottom
footwear
size
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201110285730.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102462061A (en
Inventor
小林和彦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd
Publication of CN102462061A publication Critical patent/CN102462061A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102462061B publication Critical patent/CN102462061B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B5/00Footwear for sporting purposes
    • A43B5/001Golf shoes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/22Soles made slip-preventing or wear-resisting, e.g. by impregnation or spreading a wear-resisting layer
    • A43B13/24Soles made slip-preventing or wear-resisting, e.g. by impregnation or spreading a wear-resisting layer by use of insertions
    • A43B13/26Soles made slip-preventing or wear-resisting, e.g. by impregnation or spreading a wear-resisting layer by use of insertions projecting beyond the sole surface
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B5/00Footwear for sporting purposes
    • A43B5/18Attachable overshoes for sporting purposes
    • A43B5/185Attachable overshoes for sporting purposes with a sole covering spikes or cleats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43CFASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C15/00Non-skid devices or attachments
    • A43C15/16Studs or cleats for football or like boots
    • A43C15/161Studs or cleats for football or like boots characterised by the attachment to the sole

Abstract

Golf shoes are composed of a pivot foot shoe and a stepping foot shoe. The outsole (12) of the pivot foot shoe has a base (14) and two first protruding groups (16), wherein each first protruding group (16) is positioned on the inner side of a length line (LL) and on the tiptoe side of an ungrounded portion (18). The first protruding groups (16) are composed of three long and thin protrudings (22) which are arranged to be radial-shaped to spread toward the tiptoe side. Each long and thin protruding (22) extends toward the tiptoe side and toward the inner side. The angle between each extension direction of each long and thin protruding and the length line (LL) is larger than 0 degree and smaller than 60 degrees. The dimension (Lp) of the long and thin protruding (22) on the extension direction is larger than the dimension (Wp) on a direction that is orthogonal with the extension direction, and the difference (Lp\Wp) between the two dimensions is over 2.5.

Description

Golf shoes
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of golf shoes, in detail, the present invention relates to a kind of improvement of golf shoes outer bottom.
Background technology
In the time that linksman impacts golf, the line and the target direction that connect left and right tiptoe are aimed at substantially in parallel.In right-handed person linksman's aiming action, left foot is positioned at target direction front side, and right crus of diaphragm is positioned at target direction rear side.In aiming action, the bar head of golf clubs is positioned near golf.Linksman starts upper boom (Japanese: テ イ Network バ ッ Network) from this state, by bar head backward, waved upward again.The extreme higher position that bar head has been waved is vertex position.Start lower beam from vertex position.Lower beam start to be called as " traditional method of indicating the pronunciation of a Chinese character ".After the traditional method of indicating the pronunciation of a Chinese character, bar head is brandished downwards, and bar head and golf collide (collision).After collision, linksman by golf clubs forwards, brandish upward again tenth skill.
From vertex position to end, linksman's bipod will bear larger power.Due to this power, golf shoes can produce and slide with ground sometimes.Slide once produce, the action that swings is just upset, and generation dubs.Especially,, before and after the traditional method of indicating the pronunciation of a Chinese character and before and after batting, easily produce and slide.
Have a kind of bottom surface to have the golf shoes of pin, this pin is made up of metal or pottery.Pin anti-skidding.But, in this golf shoes, pin can damage lawn on greenery patches, clubhouse floor, be located at the road surface etc. of the walking passage in golf course.A lot of golf courses ban use of the golf shoes with pin.The golf shoes with pin can produce the upper prominent sense from below, and for linksman, dress is also uncomfortable.The golf shoes with pin not too uses in recent years.
The golf shoes that replaces pin and the projection being made up of rubber or synthetic resin is located to bottom surface is universal.In this golf shoes, the situation on damage lawn etc. is less.This golf shoes is comfortable and easy to wear.But this golf shoes is compared with having the golf shoes of pin, non-skid property deficiency.
From vertex position to end, right-handed person linksman carries out health rotation taking left foot as axle.Meanwhile, linksman, with right pedal ground, passes to golf by this power.Right-handed person linksman as axle pin, is used as left foot to pedal pin by right crus of diaphragm.If left-handed person linksman is used as axle pin by right crus of diaphragm, left foot is used as and pedals pin.Consider that the axle pin golf shoes different with the effect of pedaling pin is disclosed on TOHKEMY 2001-299406 communique.
The non-skid property of the disclosed golf shoes of TOHKEMY 2001-299406 communique is also insufficient.Special non-skid property of wishing before and after the raising traditional method of indicating the pronunciation of a Chinese character and before and after batting.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of golf shoes of non-skid property excellence.
Golf shoes of the present invention by axle pin with footwear and pedal pin footwear and form, described axle pin has outer bottom with footwear, this outer bottom is provided with substrate and from the outstanding projection group of this substrate, this projection group is positioned at the inner side of the length line of outer bottom, and be positioned at the not toe side of landing part, this projection group is by along forming towards toe side multiple elongated protrusion of being the radiated entends of diffusion towards the direction of inner side, and the size Lp of the bearing of trend of each elongated protrusion is than large with the size Wp of the orthogonal direction of this bearing of trend
The described pin footwear of pedaling has outer bottom, this outer bottom is provided with substrate and from the outstanding projection group of this substrate, this projection group is positioned at the inner side of the length line of outer bottom, and be positioned at the not toe side of landing part, this projection group is by along forming towards heel side multiple elongated protrusion of being the radiated entends of diffusion towards the direction of inner side, and the size Lk of the bearing of trend of each elongated protrusion is than large with the size Wk of the orthogonal direction of this bearing of trend.
Golf shoes of the present invention, the shape of outer bottom is appropriate.This golf shoes non-skid property excellence.
The ratio (Lp/Wp) of size Lp and size Wp is preferably more than 2.5, and size Lk is with the ratio (Lk/Wk) of size Wk preferably more than 2.5.
Axle pin preferably exceedes 0 ° and below 60 ° by the angle of the bearing of trend of the elongated protrusion of footwear and the length direction of outer bottom.Pedal the bearing of trend of elongated protrusion of pin footwear and the angle of the length direction of outer bottom and preferably exceed 0 ° and below 60 °.
According to other viewpoint, golf shoes of the present invention by axle pin with footwear with pedal pin footwear and form.This axle pin has outer bottom with footwear, and this outer bottom has substrate and from the outstanding projection group of this substrate.This projection group is positioned at the inner side of the length line of outer bottom, and is positioned at the not toe side of landing part.This projection group is by along forming towards toe side multiple elongated protrusion of being the radiated entends of diffusion towards the direction of inner side.The size Wp that the size Lp of the bearing of trend of each elongated protrusion compares the direction orthogonal with this bearing of trend is large.
Again according to other viewpoint, golf shoes of the present invention by axle pin with footwear with pedal pin footwear and form.This pedals pin footwear outer bottom, and this outer bottom has substrate and from the outstanding projection group of this substrate.This projection group is positioned at the inner side of the length line of outer bottom, and is positioned at the not toe side of landing part.This projection group is by along forming towards heel side multiple elongated protrusion of being the radiated entends of diffusion towards the direction of inner side.The size Wk that the size Lk of the bearing of trend of each elongated protrusion compares the direction orthogonal with this bearing of trend is large.
Again according to other viewpoint, golf shoes of the present invention is made up of with footwear and right crus of diaphragm footwear left foot, described left foot has outer bottom with footwear, the first projection group and the second projection group that this outer bottom has substrate and gives prominence to from this substrate, this the first projection group and the second projection group are positioned at the inner side of the length line of outer bottom, and be positioned at the not toe side of landing part, described the first projection group is by along forming towards toe side multiple elongated protrusion of being the radiated entends of diffusion towards the direction of inner side, described the second projection group is by along forming towards heel side multiple elongated protrusion of being the radiated entends of diffusion towards the direction of inner side, the size Wp that the size Lp of the bearing of trend of each elongated protrusion of described the first projection group compares the direction orthogonal with this bearing of trend is large, the size Wk that the size Lk of the bearing of trend of each elongated protrusion of described the second projection group compares the direction orthogonal with this bearing of trend is large,
Described right crus of diaphragm has outer bottom with footwear, the first projection group and the second projection group that this outer bottom has substrate and gives prominence to from this substrate, this the first projection group and the second projection group are positioned at the inner side of the length line of outer bottom, and be positioned at the not toe side of landing part, described the first projection group is by along forming towards toe side multiple elongated protrusion of being the radiated entends of diffusion towards the direction of inner side, described the second projection group is by along forming towards heel side multiple elongated protrusion of being the radiated entends of diffusion towards the direction of inner side, the size Wp that the size Lp of the bearing of trend of each elongated protrusion of described the first projection group compares the direction orthogonal with this bearing of trend is large, the size Wk that the size Lk of the bearing of trend of each elongated protrusion of described the second projection group compares the direction orthogonal with this bearing of trend is large.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the side view in partial cross-section that represents the axle pin footwear of the golf shoes of the present invention's one example.
Fig. 2 is the upward view of the outer bottom of the axle pin footwear of presentation graphs 1.
Fig. 3 is the amplification inclinating view of the outer bottom part of presentation graphs 2.
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of the outer bottom part of presentation graphs 2.
Fig. 5 is the cutaway view of the outer bottom part of presentation graphs 2.
Fig. 6 is the upward view that represents the outer bottom of pedaling pin footwear.
Fig. 7 is the enlarged drawing of the outer bottom part of presentation graphs 6.
Fig. 8 is the cutaway view of the outer bottom part of presentation graphs 6.
Fig. 9 is the cutaway view of the outer bottom part of presentation graphs 6.
Figure 10 is the upward view that represents the outer bottom of the left foot footwear of the golf shoes of another example of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the upward view that represents the outer bottom of the right crus of diaphragm footwear of the golf shoes of Figure 10.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the present invention in detail with reference to suitable accompanying drawing and based on example preferably below.
The golf shoes of an example of the present invention by axle pin with footwear with pedal pin footwear and form.Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 represent footwear 2 for axle pin.This axle pin is worn for right-handed person linksman with footwear 2.The axle pin that left-handed person linksman uses has the shape after the shape upset of the footwear 2 of the axle pin shown in Fig. 2 with footwear.
Axle pin has vamp 4 with footwear 2 and sole 6 forms.Sole 6 is made up of the interior end 8, the middle end 10 and outer bottom 12.In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, with sign X be width, what represent with symbol Y is length direction, what represent by symbols Z is short transverse.What in Fig. 2, represent with symbol LL is length line.Length line LL sees it is the longest line being drawn in outer bottom 12 profiles from looking up direction.
Vamp 4 uses existing material.Natural leather, synthetic leather, artificial leather and woven fabric etc. can be for vamps 4.Inner surface at vamp 4 also can adhesive inner lining.Typical liner is woven fabric.As liner, also can use moisture-permeability waterproof material.Typical moisture-permeability waterproof material be formed by GORE-TEX (registration mark, Japanese: go ア テ ッ Network ス) and ankle in boots (Japanese: ブ ー テ ィ).
The interior end 8, is stacked together with the middle end 10.The interior end 8, is made up of woven fabric or foamed synthetic resin.The interior end 8, contacts with pin.This interior end 8, is conducive to the slip of pin in the action of wearing axle pin footwear 2.The interior end 8, also helps sense comfortable and easy to wear.The interior end 8, also can be set.
The middle end 10, is made up of foaming body.The middle end 10, preferably comprises many separated foams.While landing, the middle end 10, produces compression.Utilize this compression to carry out impact-absorbing.The preferably substrate polymer at the middle end 10 is ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA).From the viewpoint of impact absorbency, the hardness at the middle end 10 is preferably below 70, better below 65.From the viewpoint of intensity, hardness is preferably more than 40.In accordance with the regulation of " JIS K6253 ", hardness is measured by the duro-meter of A type.
Outer bottom 12 is arranged in the downside at the end 10.Outer bottom 12 engaged with the middle end 10.Joint can be realized by bonding agent.Outer bottom 12 is made up of cross-linked rubber.As base material rubber preferably, can exemplify natural rubber (NR), isoprene rubber (IR), butadiene rubber (BR), SBR styrene butadiene rubbers (SBR), acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR) and poly-iminomethyl acid esters rubber.Synthetic resin or synthetic rubber also can be used for outer bottom 12.Outer bottom 12 does not contain bubble.From the viewpoint of wearability, the hardness of outer bottom 12 is preferably more than 70, more than 75 better.From being obedient to the biddability viewpoint of pin distortion, hardness is preferably below 85, better below 80.In accordance with the regulation of " JIS K6253 ", hardness is measured by the duro-meter of A type.
Fig. 2 represents the bottom surface of outer bottom 12.In Fig. 2, left side is inner side, and right side is outside, and upside is toe side, and below is heel side.This outer bottom 12 has substrate 14 and two the first projection groups 16.Each the first projection group 16 is positioned at the inner side of length line LL, and is positioned at the not toe side of landing part 18.Both one of the first projection group's 16 quantity, also more than three.The first projection group's 16 quantity is preferably below six.
This outer bottom 12 also has the many projections 20 that do not belong to the first projection group 16.Each projection 20 is outstanding from substrate 14.This projection 20 is conducive to the non-skid property of axle pin footwear 2.From the viewpoint of non-skid property, the height of projection 20 is preferably more than 2mm, and 4mm is better above.From the rigidity viewpoint of projection 20, the height of projection is preferably below 15mm, and 10mm is better below.
Fig. 3 is the amplification inclinating view of outer bottom 12 parts of presentation graphs 2.Fig. 3 represents a first projection group 16.The first projection group 16 is made up of three elongated protrusion 22.Specifically, the first projection group 16 is made up of the first elongated protrusion 22a, the second elongated protrusion 22b and the 3rd elongated protrusion 22c.The first projection group 16 also can be made up of two elongated protrusion 22.The first projection group 16 also can be made up of four above elongated protrusion 22.The quantity of the elongated protrusion 22 in the first projection group 16 is preferably below 10.Each elongated protrusion 22 has bottom surface 24 (with reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5), toe side end face 26, heel side end face 28 and two sides 30.
In Fig. 3, arrow A 1 represents the bearing of trend of the first elongated protrusion 22a, and arrow A 2 represents the bearing of trend of the second elongated protrusion 22b, and arrow A 3 represents the bearing of trend of the 3rd elongated protrusion 22c.These elongated protrusion 22 are along extending towards toe side and towards the direction of inner side.Toe side end face 26 is roughly orthogonal with arrow (A1, A2 or A3).
Fig. 4 is the amplification view along the elongated protrusion 22 of bearing of trend.In Fig. 4, represent the size of elongated protrusion 22 on bearing of trend with symbol Lp.Fig. 5 be along with the amplification view of the elongated protrusion 22 of the orthogonal direction of bearing of trend.In Fig. 5 with symbol Wp represent elongated protrusion 22 with the orthogonal direction of bearing of trend on size.From the contrast of Figure 4 and 5, size Lp is more much bigger than size Wp.
According to the knowledge of inventor's gained, with in footwear 2, can produce the power of maximum horizontal direction at axle pin in the front and back of the traditional method of indicating the pronunciation of a Chinese character.The advocating of horizontal direction now will occur in the inner side of length line LL and in the toe side of landing part 18 not.In other words near position the first projection group 16 who, advocates to occur.The direction of this horizontal direction power is to toe side direction inwards.In other words, the direction of the power of this horizontal direction is roughly consistent with the bearing of trend of elongated protrusion 22.Because the size Lp of the bearing of trend of elongated protrusion 22 is large, therefore be high rigidity at bearing of trend.Therefore,, even if be subject to the power of horizontal direction, elongated protrusion 22 is also difficult for producing and buckling on bearing of trend.On the other hand, because ten points of the size Wp of elongated protrusion 22 are little, therefore the floor space of elongated protrusion 22 can be not excessive.Therefore, this elongated protrusion 22 is subject to linksman's body weight and penetrates ground.Utilize this elongated protrusion 22, can suppress the slip of the axle pin footwear 2 of traditional method of indicating the pronunciation of a Chinese character front and back.
From the rigidity viewpoint of bearing of trend, size Lp is preferably more than 8mm, and 10mm is better above, and 12mm is above best.Size Lp is preferably below 40mm.From easily penetrating the viewpoint on ground, size Wp is preferably below 12mm, and 10mm is better below, and 7mm is following best.Size Wp is preferably more than 2mm.At the width of elongated protrusion 22 along bearing of trend and changing, Breadth Maximum is size Wp.
From the viewpoint that suppresses to slide, the ratio (Lp/kWp) of size Lp and size Wp is preferably more than 2.5, more than 3.0 better.From the easily viewpoint of design of pattern, ratio (Lp/kWp) is preferably below 8.0.
What in Fig. 4, represent with symbol Hp is the height of elongated protrusion 22.From the viewpoint that suppresses to slide, highly preferably 4mm above, below 10mm.
As can be seen from Figure 4, toe side end face 26 exceedes 90 ° with ground angulation θ p.Therefore, this toe side end face 26 easily penetrates ground.Utilize this toe side end face 26, can suppress the slip of the axle pin footwear 2 of traditional method of indicating the pronunciation of a Chinese character front and back.From the viewpoint that suppresses to slide, angle θ p preferably 100 ° above, below 160 °.Angle θ p be 110 ° better above, more than 120 ° best.Angle θ p is best below 150 °.
In Fig. 3, symbol α 1 represents the angle of length line LL and arrow A 1, and symbol α 2 represents the angle of length line LL and arrow A 2, and symbol α 3 represents the angle of length line LL and arrow A 3.From suppressing the viewpoint of the slip before and after the traditional method of indicating the pronunciation of a Chinese character, these angle [alpha] 1, α 2 and α 3 preferably exceed 0 ° (degree) and below 60 °.These angle [alpha] 1, α 2 and α 3 are better above at 15 °.These angle [alpha] 1, α 2 and α 3 are better below at 55 °.
As can be seen from Figure 3, three elongated protrusion 22 are configured to radial.Therefore, angle [alpha] 1 is greater than angle [alpha] 2, and angle [alpha] 2 is greater than angle [alpha] 3.According to the knowledge of inventor's gained, the direction of the power before and after the traditional method of indicating the pronunciation of a Chinese character of footwear 2 for axle pin, shifts to the direction of arrow A 2 from the direction of arrow A 1, then shifts to the direction of arrow A 3.Radial by multiple elongated protrusion 22 are configured to, thus the slip before and after the traditional method of indicating the pronunciation of a Chinese character can fully be suppressed.
Fig. 6 represents to pedal the outer bottom 32 of pin footwear.The material of this outer bottom 32 is identical by outer bottom 12 materials of footwear 2 with the axle pin shown in Fig. 2.Though not shown, it is identical with the footwear 2 of the axle pin shown in Fig. 1 that this pedals pin footwear, has vamp, the interior end and the middle end.This pedals pin footwear for right-handed person linksman dress.What left-handed person linksman used pedals pin footwear has the shape after the shape upset of pedaling pin footwear shown in Fig. 6.
In Fig. 6, with sign X be width, what represent with symbol Y is length direction.What in Fig. 6, represent with symbol LL is length line.Length line LL sees it is the longest line being drawn in outer bottom 32 profiles from overlooking direction.
In Fig. 6, left side is outside, and right side is inner side, and upside is toe side, and below is heel side.This outer bottom 32 has substrate 34 and two the second projection groups 36.Each the second projection group 36 is positioned at the inner side of length line LL, and is positioned at the not toe side of landing part 38.Both one of the second projection group's 36 quantity, also more than three.The second projection group's 36 quantity is preferably below six.
This outer bottom 32 also has the many projections 40 that do not belong to projection group.Each projection 40 is outstanding from substrate 34.This projection 40 is conducive to pedal the non-skid property of pin footwear.From the viewpoint of non-skid property, the height of projection is preferably more than 2mm, and the above spy of 4mm is well better.From the rigidity viewpoint of projection, the height of projection is preferably below 15mm, and 10mm is better below.
Fig. 7 is the amplification inclinating view of outer bottom 32 parts of presentation graphs 6.Fig. 7 represents a second projection group 36.The second projection group 36 is made up of three elongated protrusion 42.Specifically, the second projection group 36 is made up of the 4th elongated protrusion 42a, the 5th elongated protrusion 42b and the 6th elongated protrusion 42c.The second projection group 36 also can be made up of two elongated protrusion 42.The second projection group 36 also can be made up of four above elongated protrusion 42.The quantity of the elongated protrusion 42 in the second projection group 36 is preferably below 10.Each elongated protrusion 42 has bottom surface 44 (with reference to Fig. 8 and 9), toe side end face 46, heel side end face 48 and two sides 50.
In Fig. 7, arrow B 1 represents the bearing of trend of the 4th elongated protrusion 42a, and arrow B 2 represents the bearing of trend of the 5th elongated protrusion 42b, and arrow B 3 represents the bearing of trend of the 6th elongated protrusion 42c.These elongated protrusion 42 are along extending towards heel side and towards the direction of inner side.Heel side end face 48 is roughly orthogonal with arrow (B1, B2 or B3).
Fig. 8 is the amplification view along the elongated protrusion 42 of bearing of trend.In Fig. 8, represent the size of elongated protrusion 42 on bearing of trend with symbol Lk.Fig. 9 be along with the amplification view of the elongated protrusion 42 of the orthogonal direction of bearing of trend.In this Fig. 9 with symbol Wk represent elongated protrusion 42 with the orthogonal direction of bearing of trend on size.From the contrast of Fig. 8 and 9, size Lk is more much bigger than size Wk.
According to the knowledge of inventor's gained, pedaling pin with in footwear, before and after batting, can produce the power of maximum horizontal direction.The inner side of advocating to occur in length line LL of horizontal direction now, and be positioned at the not toe side of landing part 38.In other words near position the second projection group 36 who, advocates to occur.The direction of this horizontal direction power is to heel side direction inwards.In other words, the direction of horizontal direction power is roughly consistent with the bearing of trend of elongated protrusion 42.Because the size Lk of the bearing of trend of elongated protrusion 42 is larger, therefore be high rigidity at bearing of trend.Therefore,, even if be subject to horizontal direction power, elongated protrusion 42 is also difficult for producing and buckling on bearing of trend.On the other hand, because the size Wk of elongated protrusion 42 is enough little, therefore the floor space of elongated protrusion 42 can be not excessive.Therefore, this elongated protrusion 42 is subject to linksman's body weight and penetrates bottom surface.Utilize this elongated protrusion 42, can suppress the slip of pedaling pin footwear of batting front and back.
From the rigidity viewpoint of bearing of trend, size Lk is preferably more than 8mm, and 10mm is better above, and 12mm is above best.Size Lk is preferably below 40mm.From easily penetrating the viewpoint on ground, size Wk is preferably below 12mm, and 10mm is better below, and 7mm is following best.Size Wk is preferably more than 2mm.In the field situation changing along bearing of trend at the width of elongated protrusion 42, Breadth Maximum is size Wk.
From the viewpoint that suppresses to slide, the ratio (Lk/Wk) of size Lk and size Wk is preferably more than 2.5, more than 3.0 better.From the easily viewpoint of design of pattern, ratio (Lk/Wk) is preferably below 8.0.
What in Fig. 8, represent with symbol Hk is the height of elongated protrusion 42.From the viewpoint that suppresses to slide, height H k preferably 4mm above, below 10mm.
As can be seen from Figure 8, heel side end face 48 exceedes 90 ° with ground angulation θ k.Therefore, this heel side end face 48 easily penetrates ground.Utilize this heel side end face 48, can suppress the slip of pedaling pin footwear of batting front and back.From the viewpoint that suppresses to slide, angle θ k preferably 100 ° above, below 160 °.Angle θ k 110 ° above better, more than 120 ° best.Angle θ k is best below 150 °.
In Fig. 7, symbol beta 1 represents the angle of length line LL and arrow B 1, and symbol beta 2 represents the angle of length line LL and arrow B 2, and symbol beta 3 represents the angle of length line LL and arrow B 3.From suppressing the viewpoint of slip before and after batting, these angle betas 1, β 2 and β 3 preferably exceed 0 ° and below 60 °.These angle betas 1, β 2 and β 3 are better above at 15 °.These angle betas 1, β 2 and β 3 are better below at 55 °.
As can be seen from Figure 7, three elongated protrusion 42 are configured to radial.Therefore, angle beta 1 is greater than angle beta 2, and angle beta 2 is greater than angle beta 3.According to the knowledge of inventor's gained, pedal the direction of the power of the batting front and back of pin footwear, shift to the direction of arrow B 2 from the direction of arrow B 1, then shift to the direction of arrow B 3.Radial by multiple elongated protrusion 42 are configured to, thus the slip before and after batting can fully be suppressed.
Golf shoes also can be made up of the pin footwear of pedaling that have the first projection group's 16 axle pin footwear 2 and do not have the second projection group 36.In this golf shoes, can suppress the slip of traditional method of indicating the pronunciation of a Chinese character front and back.
Golf shoes also can be made up of with the pin footwear of pedaling with the second projection group 36 the axle pin footwear 2 without the first projection group 16, in this golf shoes, can suppress the slip of batting front and back.
Figure 10 represents the outer bottom 52 of the left foot footwear of the golf shoes of another example of the present invention.Though not shown, this left foot is identical with the footwear shown in Fig. 1 with footwear, has vamp, the interior end and the middle end.This left foot in the situation that being worn by right-handed person linksman, plays the effect of axle pin footwear with footwear.This left foot in the situation that being worn by left-handed person linksman, plays the effect of pedaling pin footwear with footwear.
In Figure 10, with sign X be width, what represent with symbol Y is length direction.What in Figure 10, represent with symbol LL is length line.Length line LL sees it is the longest line being drawn in outer bottom 52 profiles from overlooking direction.
In Figure 10, left side is inner side, and right side is outside, and upside is toe side, and below is heel side.This outer bottom 52 has substrate 52, two the first projection groups 56 and two the second projection groups 58.Each the first projection group 56 is positioned at the inner side of length line LL, and is positioned at the not toe side of landing part 60.Each the second projection group 58 is positioned at the inner side of length line Ll, and is positioned at the not toe side of landing part 60.
This outer bottom 52 also has the many projections 62 that do not belong to projection group.Each projection 62 is outstanding from substrate 54.This projection 62 is conducive to the non-skid property of left foot footwear.From the viewpoint of non-skid property, the height of projection is preferably more than 2mm, and 4mm is better above.From the rigidity viewpoint of projection, the height of projection is preferably below 15mm, and 10mm is better below.
The first projection group 56 is made up of three elongated protrusion 64.Specifically, the first projection group 56 is made up of the first elongated protrusion 64a, the second elongated protrusion 64b and the 3rd elongated protrusion 64c.Each elongated protrusion 64 is along extending towards toe side and towards the direction of inner side.The first projection group 56 also can be made up of two elongated protrusion 64.The first projection group 56 also can be made up of four above elongated protrusion 64.The quantity of the elongated protrusion 64 in the first projection group 56 is preferably below ten.
The second projection group 58 is made up of three elongated protrusion 65.Specifically, the second projection group 58 is made up of the 4th elongated protrusion 65a, the 5th elongated protrusion 65b and the 6th elongated protrusion 65c.Each elongated protrusion 65 is along extending towards heel side and towards the direction of inner side.The second projection group 58 also can be made up of two elongated protrusion 65.The second projection group 58 also can be made up of four above elongated protrusion 65.The quantity of the elongated protrusion 65 in the second projection group 58 is preferably below 10.
Figure 11 represents the outer bottom 66 of right crus of diaphragm footwear.Though not shown, right crus of diaphragm is identical with the footwear shown in Fig. 1 with footwear, has vamp, the interior end and the middle end.This right crus of diaphragm in the situation that being worn by right-handed person linksman, plays the effect of pedaling pin footwear with footwear.This right crus of diaphragm in the situation of being worn by left-handed person linksman, plays the effect of axle pin footwear with footwear.
In Figure 11, with sign X be width, what represent with symbol Y is length direction.What in Figure 11, represent with symbol LL is length line.Length line LL sees it is the longest line being drawn in outer bottom 66 profiles from overlooking direction.
In Figure 11, left side is outside, and right side is inner side, and upside is toe side, and below is heel side.This outer bottom 66 has substrate 67, two the first projection groups 68 and two the second projection groups 70.Each the first projection group 68 is positioned at the inner side of length line LL, and is positioned at the not toe side of landing part 72.
This outer bottom 66 also has the many projections 74 that do not belong to projection group.Each projection 74 is outstanding from substrate 67.This projection 74 is conducive to the non-skid property of right crus of diaphragm footwear.From the viewpoint of non-skid property, the height of projection is preferably more than 2mm, and 4mm is better above.From the rigidity viewpoint of projection, the height of projection is preferably below 15mm, and 10mm is better below.
The first projection group 68 is made up of three elongated protrusion 76.Specifically, the first projection group 68 is made up of the first elongated protrusion 76a, the second elongated protrusion 76b and the 3rd elongated protrusion 76c.Each elongated protrusion 76 is along extending towards toe side and towards the direction of inner side.The first projection group 68 also can be made up of two elongated protrusion 76.The first projection group 68 also can be made up of four above elongated protrusion 76.The quantity of the elongated protrusion 76 in the first projection group 68 is preferably below ten.
The second projection group 70 is made up of three elongated protrusion 77.Specifically, the second projection group 70 is made up of the 4th elongated protrusion 77a, the 5th elongated protrusion 77b and the 6th elongated protrusion 77c.Each elongated protrusion 77 is along extending towards heel side and towards the direction of inner side.The second projection group 70 also can be made up of two elongated protrusion 77.The second projection group 70 also can be made up of four above elongated protrusion 77.The quantity of the elongated protrusion 77 in the second projection group 77 is preferably below ten.
Being worn by right-handed person linksman at the golf shoes shown in Figure 10 and 11, left foot suppresses with the slip before and after 56 pairs of traditional methods of indicating the pronunciation of a Chinese character of the first projection group of footwear, and right crus of diaphragm suppresses with the slip of 70 pairs of square stances of the second projection group of footwear.In the situation that this golf shoes is worn by left-handed person linksman, right crus of diaphragm suppresses with the slip before and after 68 pairs of traditional methods of indicating the pronunciation of a Chinese character of the first projection group of footwear, and left foot suppresses with the slip of 58 pairs of square stances of the second projection group of footwear.This golf shoes is suitable for right-handed person linksman, and is also suitable for left-handed person linksman.
(embodiment 1)
Rubber composition is dropped into mold, pressurize and heat, be made into the outer bottom with projection group.Vamp, the middle end and the interior end, are assembled on this outer bottom, obtained the golf shoes shown in Fig. 1 to 9.The specification table of elongated protrusion is shown in following table 1.
(embodiment 2-4 and comparative example 1-2)
Except utilizing other mold, by arranging shown in following table 1 and 2 angle [alpha] 1, α 2, α 3, β 1, β 2 and β 3, all the other are identical with embodiment 1, have obtained the golf shoes of embodiment 2-4 and comparative example 1-2.
(embodiment 5-7)
Except utilizing other mold, by arranging shown in following table 1 and 2 size of elongated protrusion, all the other and embodiment 1, obtained the golf shoes of embodiment 5-7.
(embodiment 8-9 and comparative example 3)
Utilize other mold, having obtained left foot footwear is the golf shoes of the embodiment 8 of type (not having projection group's type).Utilize other mold, the golf shoes of the embodiment 9 that to have obtained right crus of diaphragm footwear be type.Utilize other mold, obtained the golf shoes of the comparative example 3 that left foot footwear and right crus of diaphragm footwear are type.
(embodiment 10)
Rubber composition is dropped into mold, pressurize and heat, be made into the outer bottom with projection group.Vamp, the middle end and the interior end, are assemblied on this outer bottom, obtained the golf shoes shown in Figure 10 and 11.The specification table of elongated protrusion is shown in following table 3.
(embodiment 11-13 and comparative example 4-5)
Except utilizing other mold, by arranging shown in following table 3 and 4 angle [alpha] 1, α 2, α 3, β 1, β 2 and β 3, all the other are identical with embodiment 10, have obtained the golf shoes of embodiment 11-13 and comparative example 4-5.
(embodiment 14-16)
Except utilizing other mold, by arranging shown in following table 3 and 4 size of elongated protrusion, all the other are identical with embodiment 10, have obtained the golf shoes of embodiment 14-16.
(evaluation)
Make right-handed person linksman wear golf shoes, in the teeing ground of golf course, impacted golf with rod.Ten linksmans during to the traditional method of indicating the pronunciation of a Chinese character and the non-skid property of square stance done scoring.Its mean value is illustrated in following table 1 in 4.This numerical value is the bigger the better.
Table 1 evaluation result
Table 2 evaluation result
Table 3 evaluation result
Table 4 evaluation result
If table 1 is to as shown in the of 4, the non-skid property excellence of the golf shoes of embodiment.From the known superiority of the present invention of this evaluation result.
Golf shoes of the present invention can be worn in the time that golf course is played ball.This golf shoes can wear in the time that training field is practised.More than a just example of explanation can make various changes in the scope that does not depart from essence of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a golf shoes, it is characterized in that, by axle pin with footwear and pedal pin footwear and form, described axle pin has outer bottom with footwear, this outer bottom is provided with substrate and from the outstanding projection group of this substrate, this projection group is positioned at the inner side of the length line of outer bottom, and be positioned at the not toe side of landing part, this projection group is by along forming towards toe side multiple elongated protrusion of being the radiated entends of diffusion towards the direction of inner side, the size (Wp) that the size (Lp) of the bearing of trend of each elongated protrusion compares the direction orthogonal with this bearing of trend is large
The described pin footwear of pedaling has outer bottom, this outer bottom is provided with substrate and from the outstanding projection group of this substrate, this projection group is positioned at the inner side of the length line of outer bottom, and be positioned at the not toe side of landing part, this projection group is by along forming towards heel side multiple elongated protrusion of being the radiated entends of diffusion towards the direction of inner side, and the size (Lk) of the bearing of trend of each elongated protrusion is than large with the size (Wk) of the orthogonal direction of this bearing of trend.
2. golf shoes as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described size (Lp) is more than 2.5 with the ratio (Lp/Wp) of described size (Wp), and described size (Lk) is more than 2.5 with the ratio (Lk/Wk) of described size (Wk).
3. golf shoes as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described axle pin is to exceed 0 ° and below 60 ° by the angle of the bearing of trend of the elongated protrusion of footwear and the length direction of outer bottom.
4. golf shoes as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described in to pedal the bearing of trend of elongated protrusion of pin footwear and the angle of the length direction of outer bottom be to exceed 0 ° and below 60 °.
5. a golf shoes, it is characterized in that, by axle pin with footwear with pedal pin footwear and form, this axle pin has outer bottom with footwear, this outer bottom has substrate and from the outstanding projection group of this substrate, this projection group is positioned at the inner side of the length line of outer bottom, and be positioned at the not toe side of landing part, this projection group is by along forming towards toe side multiple elongated protrusion of being the radiated entends of diffusion towards the direction of inner side, and the size (Lp) of the bearing of trend of each elongated protrusion is than large with the size (Wp) of the orthogonal direction of this bearing of trend.
6. a golf shoes, it is characterized in that, by axle pin with footwear with pedal pin footwear and form, this pedals pin footwear outer bottom, this outer bottom has substrate and from the outstanding projection group of this substrate, this projection group is positioned at the inner side of the length line of outer bottom, and be positioned at the not toe side of landing part, this projection group is by along forming towards heel side multiple elongated protrusion of being the radiated entends of diffusion towards the direction of inner side, and the size (Lk) of the bearing of trend of each elongated protrusion is than large with the size (Wk) of the orthogonal direction of this bearing of trend.
7. a golf shoes, it is characterized in that, formed with footwear and right crus of diaphragm footwear by left foot, described left foot has outer bottom with footwear, the first projection group and the second projection group that this outer bottom has substrate and gives prominence to from this substrate, this the first projection group and the second projection group are positioned at the inner side of the length line of outer bottom, and be positioned at the not toe side of landing part, described the first projection group is by along forming towards toe side multiple elongated protrusion of being the radiated entends of diffusion towards the direction of inner side, described the second projection group is by along forming towards heel side multiple elongated protrusion of being the radiated entends of diffusion towards the direction of inner side, the size (Wp) that the size (Lp) of the bearing of trend of each elongated protrusion of described the first projection group compares the direction orthogonal with this bearing of trend is large, the size (Wk) that the size (Lk) of the bearing of trend of each elongated protrusion of described the second projection group compares the direction orthogonal with this bearing of trend is large,
Described right crus of diaphragm has outer bottom with footwear, the first projection group and the second projection group that this outer bottom has substrate and gives prominence to from this substrate, this the first projection group and the second projection group are positioned at the inner side of the length line of outer bottom, and be positioned at the not toe side of landing part, described the first projection group is by along forming towards toe side multiple elongated protrusion of being the radiated entends of diffusion towards the direction of inner side, described the second projection group is by along forming towards heel side multiple elongated protrusion of being the radiated entends of diffusion towards the direction of inner side, the size (Wp) that the size (Lp) of the bearing of trend of each elongated protrusion of described the first projection group compares the direction orthogonal with this bearing of trend is large, the size (Wk) that the size (Lk) of the bearing of trend of each elongated protrusion of described the second projection group compares the direction orthogonal with this bearing of trend is large.
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US9402439B2 (en) * 2013-09-18 2016-08-02 Nike, Inc. Auxetic structures and footwear with soles having auxetic structures

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