CN102287146A - Oil pipe stabilizer and application method - Google Patents

Oil pipe stabilizer and application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102287146A
CN102287146A CN2011102522568A CN201110252256A CN102287146A CN 102287146 A CN102287146 A CN 102287146A CN 2011102522568 A CN2011102522568 A CN 2011102522568A CN 201110252256 A CN201110252256 A CN 201110252256A CN 102287146 A CN102287146 A CN 102287146A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
semicircle
plastic body
supporter
slotting pawl
pin plate
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Pending
Application number
CN2011102522568A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜闻华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HENAN DONGFANGLONG MACHINE MANUFACTURE CO., LTD.
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PUYANG DONGFANGLONG MACHINE MANUFACTURE Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by PUYANG DONGFANGLONG MACHINE MANUFACTURE Co Ltd filed Critical PUYANG DONGFANGLONG MACHINE MANUFACTURE Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011102522568A priority Critical patent/CN102287146A/en
Publication of CN102287146A publication Critical patent/CN102287146A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an oil pipe stabilizer and an application method, relating to an oil field eccentric wear prevention technology. The oil pipe stabilizer is formed by a plastic body, a rigidity support body, a shaft and a pin plate in connection way. The rigidity support body is arranged in the plastic body. The shaft is connected with the pin plate. The service life of the sleeve is prolonged by the invention.

Description

Tubing centrilizer and using method
One, technical field: the present invention relates to a kind of oil pipeline anti-eccentric wear technology, especially tubing centrilizer and using method.
Two, background technology: along with the oil field development time increases, oil, well sleeve pipe wear out and prevent that problem is more and more outstanding.Sleeve pipe particularly, along with the increasing of mining inetesity, pump is following more dark more, and various well stimulations are constantly strengthened, and the chemistry and the mechanical measure of series such as pressure break, acidifying, de-plugging, shutoff all can cause damage to sleeve pipe, and the fracture of sleeve pipe, inconsistent phenomenon are more and more.In this case, have to carry out the sidetracking overhaul.Therefore, the quantity of directional well, horizontal well is increasing gradually.The increase of inclined shaft such as directional well and horizontal well, the eccentric wear of sleeve pipe are again distinct issues.Particularly gradient is greater than the producing wells of 8 degree, because production tube removes the increase of number of times, and in the outside of the tilting section of sleeve pipe, more and more severe by the wearing and tearing of oil pipe joint hoop.Deep sleeve pipe tilting section shows that according to down-hole photograph data the polishing scratch groove is circular-arc.Gash depth does not wait, shallow 2-4 millimeter, and dark 4-7 millimeter, saturating near mill.After the top production string put forward, sloping portion also had the noticeable wear groove.In case and casing wear or millions of unit do not take measures, oil-water well is only scrapped, and loses bigger.Therefore the oil field casing control is a big problem, and sleeve pipe is prevented eccentric wear urgent problem especially.
Three, summary of the invention: the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of tubing centrilizer and using method, it has solved the shortcoming that other technology exists, the object of the present invention is achieved like this, it is to be formed by connecting by plastic body, rigidity supporter, axle, pin plate, the rigidity supporter is arranged in plastic body, and be connected with pin plate by axle.
Plastic body is to be formed by connecting by two semicircle gum covers, the both sides of two semicircle gum covers are evenly distributed with inserts pawl and socket, and the slotting pawl on two semicircle gum cover both sides and socket intersect correspondence mutually, on the slotting pawl on two semicircle gum covers one side, the circular shaft hole is arranged respectively, pin plate rectangle jack is arranged on the slotting pawl of its another side, and the centre of two semicircle gum cover inwalls has half slot respectively.
The rigidity supporter is made up of two semicircle supporters, the both sides of two semicircle supporters are evenly distributed with inserts pawl and socket, and the slotting pawl on two semicircle supporter both sides and socket intersect correspondence mutually, on two semicircle supporters slotting pawl on one side, the circular shaft hole is arranged, pin plate rectangle jack is arranged on the slotting pawl of its another side, and the structure of rigidity supporter is all corresponding with garment bag; On two semicircle supporters of rigidity supporter reinforcing rib is arranged respectively, the reinforcing rib inwall is welding arc sheetmetal.
The rigidity supporter adopts No. 65 spring steel of thickness 1.5-2 millimeter, and it handles Brinell hardness is≤285, or is not less than other material replacement of No. 60 spring steel with comprehensive mechanical performance.
Axle and pin plate adopt the 3Cr13 stainless steel, and its heat treatment (modified) hardness is HB208-240.
Plastic body is with 85% nitrile rubber, 10% poly-alum, 5% flexibilizer mixed material.
The physical performance index of plastic body is as follows: continue your A80 ± 5 of hardness; Hot strength MPa 〉=10.78; Elongation rate of tensile failure 〉=300%; Permanent deformation 〉=1.7%; 120 ℃ of ageing tests, 24h 〉=0.75; Brittleness temperature ℃≤-30; Tearing strength kN/m 2〉=1.60.
Plastic body and rigidity supporter bond strength MPa 〉=2.5.
Using method: general 1 tubing centrilizer of every oil pipe, be installed in from 1 meter of tubing coupling, 1 mouthful of well consumption 10-30 only, only in the oil pipe bottom with need set upright certain applications; During installation, be sure not the centralizer direction oppositely, should make the big end of centralizer pin clamp is the top; Must test to casing inner diameter with the drift size gauge tool that is slightly larger than the centralizer external diameter before the following centralizer, tubing centrilizer under the casing string incompatibility of fracture, calliper is arranged.
The present invention has prolonged the application life of sleeve pipe.
Four, description of drawings: Fig. 1 is the structural representation of tubing centrilizer, among the figure 1, plastic body 2, rigidity supporter 3, axle 4, pin plate
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of tubing centrilizer, among the figure 1, plastic body 2, rigidity supporter 5, half slot
Fig. 3 is the front view of tubing centrilizer when closed, among the figure 1, plastic body 2, rigidity supporter 3, axle 6, insert pawl 7, socket
Vertical view when Fig. 4 opens for tubing centrilizer is among the figure 1, plastic body 2, rigidity supporter 5, half slot 8, axis hole 9, pin plate rectangle jack
Fig. 5 is the front view of rigidity supporter, among the figure 2, rigidity supporter 10, reinforcing rib 11, arc sheetmetal
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of rigidity supporter, among the figure 2, rigidity supporter 8, axis hole 9, pin plate rectangle jack
Five, the specific embodiment: embodiment 1, the present invention are formed by connecting by plastic body 1, rigidity supporter 2, axle 3, pin plate 4, rigidity supporter 2 is arranged in plastic body 1, and be connected with pin plate 4 by axle 3.
Embodiment 2, plastic body 1 are to be formed by connecting by two semicircle gum covers, the both sides of two semicircle gum covers are evenly distributed with inserts pawl 6 and socket 7, and the slotting pawl 6 on two semicircle gum cover both sides and socket 7 intersect corresponding mutually, on the slotting pawl 6 on two semicircle gum covers one side, circular shaft hole 8 is arranged respectively, on the slotting pawl 6 of its another side, there is the centre of 9, two semicircle gum covers of pin plate rectangle jack inwall that half slot 5 is arranged respectively.
Embodiment 3, rigidity supporter 2 are made up of two semicircle supporters, the both sides of two semicircle supporters are evenly distributed with inserts pawl 6 and socket 7, and the slotting pawl 6 on two semicircle supporter both sides and socket 7 intersect corresponding mutually, on two semicircle supporters slotting pawl 6 on one side, circular shaft hole 8 is arranged, pin plate rectangle jack 9 is arranged on the slotting pawl 6 of its another side, and the structure of rigidity supporter 2 is all corresponding with garment bag 1; On two semicircle supporters of rigidity supporter 2 reinforcing rib 10 is arranged respectively, reinforcing rib 10 inwalls are welding arc sheetmetal 11.
Embodiment 4, rigidity supporter 2 adopt No. 65 spring steel of thickness 1.5-2 millimeter, and it handles Brinell hardness is≤285, or are not less than other material replacement of No. 60 spring steel with comprehensive mechanical performance; Axle 3 and pin plate 4 adopt the 3Cr13 stainless steel, and its heat treatment (modified) hardness is that HB208-240 plastic body 1 is with 85% nitrile rubber, 10% poly-alum, 5% flexibilizer mixed material.
The physical performance index of embodiment 5, plastic body is as follows: continue your A80 ± 5 of hardness; Hot strength MPa 〉=10.78; Elongation rate of tensile failure 〉=300%; Permanent deformation 〉=1.7%; 120 ℃ of ageing tests, 24h 〉=0.75; Brittleness temperature ℃≤-30; Tearing strength kN/m 2〉=1.60; Plastic body 1 and rigidity supporter 2 bond strength Mpa 〉=2.5.
Embodiment 6, using method of the present invention: general 1 tubing centrilizer of every oil pipe, be installed in from 1 meter of tubing coupling, 1 mouthful of well consumption 10-30 only, only in the oil pipe bottom with need set upright certain applications; During installation, be sure not the centralizer direction oppositely, should make the big end of centralizer pin clamp is the top; Must test to casing inner diameter with the drift size gauge tool that is slightly larger than the centralizer external diameter before the following centralizer, tubing centrilizer under the casing string incompatibility of fracture, calliper is arranged.

Claims (6)

1. tubing centrilizer, it is to be formed by connecting by plastic body (1), rigidity supporter (2), axle (3), pin plate (4), it is characterized in that: rigidity supporter (2) is arranged in plastic body (1), and be connected with pin plate (4) by axle (3).
2. tubing centrilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: plastic body (1) is to be formed by connecting by two semicircle gum covers, the both sides of two semicircle gum covers are evenly distributed with slotting pawl (6) and socket (7), and the slotting pawl (6) on two semicircle gum cover both sides and socket (7) intersect corresponding mutually, on the slotting pawl (6) on two semicircle gum covers one side, circular shaft hole (8) is arranged respectively, on the slotting pawl (6) of its another side pin plate rectangle jack (9) is arranged, the centre of two semicircle gum cover inwalls has half slot (5) respectively.
3. tubing centrilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: rigidity supporter (2) is made up of two semicircle supporters, the both sides of two semicircle supporters are evenly distributed with slotting pawl (6) and socket (7), and the slotting pawl (6) on two semicircle supporter both sides and socket (7) intersect corresponding mutually, on two semicircle supporters slotting pawl (6) on one side, circular shaft hole (8) is arranged, on the slotting pawl (6) of its another side pin plate rectangle jack (9) is arranged, the structure of rigidity supporter (2) is all corresponding with garment bag (1); On two semicircle supporters of rigidity supporter (2) reinforcing rib (10) is arranged respectively, reinforcing rib (10) inwall is welding arc sheetmetal (11).
4. tubing centrilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: rigidity supporter (2) adopts No. 65 spring steel of thickness 1.5-2 millimeter, and it handles Brinell hardness is≤285, or is not less than other material replacement of No. 60 spring steel with comprehensive mechanical performance; Axle (3) and pin plate (4) adopt the 3Cr13 stainless steel, and its heat treatment (modified) hardness is HB208-240; Plastic body 1 is with 85% nitrile rubber, 10% poly-alum, 5% flexibilizer mixed material.
5. tubing centrilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the physical performance index of plastic body is as follows: continue your A80 ± 5 of hardness; Hot strength MPa 〉=10.78; Elongation rate of tensile failure 〉=300%; Permanent deformation 〉=1.7%; 120 ℃ of ageing tests, 24h 〉=0.75; Brittleness temperature ℃≤-30; Tearing strength kN/m 2〉=1.60; Plastic body 1 and rigidity supporter 2 bond strength MPa 〉=2.5.
6. the using method of the described tubing centrilizer of claim 1 is characterized in that: general 1 tubing centrilizer of every oil pipe, be installed in from 1 meter of tubing coupling, 1 mouthful of well consumption 10-30 only, only in the oil pipe bottom with need set upright certain applications; During installation, be sure not the centralizer direction oppositely, should make the big end of centralizer pin clamp is the top; Must test to casing inner diameter with the drift size gauge tool that is slightly larger than the centralizer external diameter before the following centralizer, tubing centrilizer under the casing string incompatibility of fracture, calliper is arranged.
CN2011102522568A 2011-08-30 2011-08-30 Oil pipe stabilizer and application method Pending CN102287146A (en)

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CN2011102522568A CN102287146A (en) 2011-08-30 2011-08-30 Oil pipe stabilizer and application method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102287146A true CN102287146A (en) 2011-12-21

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105257227A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-01-20 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Rigid centralizer
CN115653512A (en) * 2022-12-09 2023-01-31 东营市源鑫石油科技有限公司 Rigid centralizer for oil field

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2897016A (en) * 1955-09-26 1959-07-28 Baker Oil Tools Inc Removable drill pipe protector
US4042023A (en) * 1974-09-12 1977-08-16 Weatherford Oil Tool Co., Inc. Control line protector
US4266578A (en) * 1976-04-23 1981-05-12 Regal Tool & Rubber Co., Inc. Drill pipe protector
US4422504A (en) * 1981-03-16 1983-12-27 Moore Boyd B Protective clamp assembly
US4543998A (en) * 1983-11-17 1985-10-01 Regal International, Inc. Protector clamp for well control lines
US4796670A (en) * 1987-10-15 1989-01-10 Exxon Production Research Company Drill pipe protector
RU2120537C1 (en) * 1996-08-21 1998-10-20 Сансиев Владимир Георгиевич Tubing centralizer-insulator
GB2356415A (en) * 1999-11-22 2001-05-23 Downhole Products Plc Centraliser
CN201460763U (en) * 2009-05-21 2010-05-12 四川省杰尼亚化工有限责任公司 Centralizer for petroleum logging instrument
CN201671568U (en) * 2010-05-18 2010-12-15 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Rapidly-mounting well oiling stabilizer
CN202249818U (en) * 2011-08-30 2012-05-30 濮阳市东方龙机械制造有限公司 Oil pipe centralizer

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2897016A (en) * 1955-09-26 1959-07-28 Baker Oil Tools Inc Removable drill pipe protector
US4042023A (en) * 1974-09-12 1977-08-16 Weatherford Oil Tool Co., Inc. Control line protector
US4266578A (en) * 1976-04-23 1981-05-12 Regal Tool & Rubber Co., Inc. Drill pipe protector
US4422504A (en) * 1981-03-16 1983-12-27 Moore Boyd B Protective clamp assembly
US4543998A (en) * 1983-11-17 1985-10-01 Regal International, Inc. Protector clamp for well control lines
US4796670A (en) * 1987-10-15 1989-01-10 Exxon Production Research Company Drill pipe protector
RU2120537C1 (en) * 1996-08-21 1998-10-20 Сансиев Владимир Георгиевич Tubing centralizer-insulator
GB2356415A (en) * 1999-11-22 2001-05-23 Downhole Products Plc Centraliser
CN201460763U (en) * 2009-05-21 2010-05-12 四川省杰尼亚化工有限责任公司 Centralizer for petroleum logging instrument
CN201671568U (en) * 2010-05-18 2010-12-15 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Rapidly-mounting well oiling stabilizer
CN202249818U (en) * 2011-08-30 2012-05-30 濮阳市东方龙机械制造有限公司 Oil pipe centralizer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105257227A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-01-20 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Rigid centralizer
CN115653512A (en) * 2022-12-09 2023-01-31 东营市源鑫石油科技有限公司 Rigid centralizer for oil field
CN115653512B (en) * 2022-12-09 2023-03-21 东营市源鑫石油科技有限公司 Rigid centralizer for oil field

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Owner name: HENAN DONGFANGLONG MACHINE MANUFACTURE CO., LTD.

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Address after: Puyang City, Henan Province, 457000 State Road 106 and Kam Tin Road intersection 500 meters

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Applicant before: Puyang Dongfanglong Machine Manufacture Co., Ltd.

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Application publication date: 20111221