CN100401686C - System and method for realizing automatic operation of apparatus - Google Patents
System and method for realizing automatic operation of apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN100401686C CN100401686C CNB200510103386XA CN200510103386A CN100401686C CN 100401686 C CN100401686 C CN 100401686C CN B200510103386X A CNB200510103386X A CN B200510103386XA CN 200510103386 A CN200510103386 A CN 200510103386A CN 100401686 C CN100401686 C CN 100401686C
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a system and a method for realizing the automatic operation of device, wherein the system comprises an interface unit and a template unit. The present invention has the principle that the interface unit invokes and realizes operating programs of specific devices according to instruction at client ends; the template unit invokes preset configuration programs of operation dispatch according to the instructions at the client ends to carry out configuration of operation dispatch to the devices, and the interface unit is invoked to realize the operation of the specific devices according to configuration results. In addition, the system also comprises an attribute unit which is used for tranmitting device operating information needed by the client ends to the template unit, and the template unit carries out the configuration of operation dispatch to the devices according to the device operating information transmitted by the attribute unit. Besides, the present invention also discloses a method for realizing the automatic operatioin of devices. As a result, the present invention realizes the operation dispatch to network devices, overcomes the problems of redundant seting of operating codes and poor operating performance if novel device are matched existing in the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the network management system (nms) technical field, be meant a kind of system and method for realizing carrying out automatically operation of equipment especially.
Background technology
NMS is a window of network manager's awareness network performance, also is assessment and the important tool of adjusting network availability.An advanced person's data center systems (DCS) then be a good NMS indispensable part.The main effect of DCS is to realize the network equipment, as the functions such as telemanagement, Remote configuration, Remote and remote maintenance of client computer, server and web-transporting device etc., just can finish most of technical support work thereby make the network management personnel need not to leave administrative center.The common required operation of equipment function that possesses of DCS mainly comprises: backup, loading procedure, loading patch, disk file reparation and information stores etc.And the network management personnel both can manually carry out the said equipment operation by DCS, also can set in advance regular time at interval, carried out the said equipment operation by DCS automatically according to the time interval of setting then.And often have a lot of equipment among a NMS, at this moment the network management personnel just need be provided with the above-mentioned time interval at every equipment or one group of equipment, for example, in DCS, for a lot of dissimilar equipment, all need carry out at interval by internal memory to operations such as the equipment state backup of hard disk or equipment state preservations according to regular time.
And in the prior art, it is to handle respectively at the distinct device type in the network that the relevant device operation is dispatched automatically according to the time interval of setting by system, promptly at each types of network equipment the corresponding apparatus operation code is set respectively and realizes operation of equipment.On the one hand, owing to, therefore cause the redundancy setting of network equipment operation code in the system, cause the work of repetition and resource waste at existing partial code identical in the set operation of equipment code of all kinds of intrinsic network equipments in the system.On the other hand, along with the continuous expansion and the novel device of network size is added among the NMS, the operation of equipment that the support of some of them equipment is brand-new, at this moment will write the overall device operation code to realize new operation of equipment function at this class newly added equipment, it is more loaded down with trivial details to operate, it is also relatively more expensive to transform cost, thereby the performance of system's fusion novel device operation is poor.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, one object of the present invention is to provide a kind of system that realizes carrying out automatically operation of equipment, solves the redundant poor problem of performance that is provided with and merges the novel device operation of network equipment operation code in the system that exists in the prior art.
The system that operation of equipment is carried out in realization of the present invention automatically mainly comprises: modular unit and interface unit; Wherein,
Modular unit is used for calling the operation scheduling configurator that sets in advance according to operation of equipment instruction and operation of equipment information that client sends, according to the operation result of this program equipment is carried out the operation scheduling configuration, and according to configuration result calling interface unit;
The operation of equipment instruction calls that interface unit is used for sending according to client realizes the program of particular device operation, and calls the particular device operation that realizes equipment by described modular unit.
In said system, further comprise: template(-let); Described template(-let) is used for communicating by letter with modular unit, transmits the operation of equipment information that client sends to modular unit.
In said system, described operation of equipment information comprises: be used for the major key of unique identification equipment and be used for the scheduling time that marking equipment is operated the time of implementation.
In said system, described operation scheduling is configured to: be the particular device operation setting timer of equipment;
Described interface unit be used for modular unit for the timer of the particular device operation setting of this equipment to constantly, be called to realize particular device operation to this equipment.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method that realizes carrying out automatically operation of equipment, and this method comprises:
The operation of equipment instruction calls that interface unit sends according to client realizes the program of particular device operation;
Modular unit calls the operation scheduling configurator that sets in advance according to operation of equipment instruction and operation of equipment information that client sends, operation result according to this program carries out the operation scheduling configuration to equipment, and calls described interface unit according to configuration result and realize the particular device operation.
In said method, described modular unit carries out the operation scheduling configuration to equipment and comprises: modular unit receives the operation of equipment information that client is transmitted, and the operation of equipment information that receives is inserted in the parameter interface of the operation scheduling configurator that calls, move this program, realize operation scheduling configuration equipment.
In said method, the mode that described client is transmitted operation of equipment information is: client is transmitted operation of equipment information by the template(-let) that is provided with to modular unit.
In said method, described operation scheduling is configured to: be the particular device operation setting timer of equipment;
Describedly comprise according to configuration result calling interface unit: the timer that the modular unit monitoring is provided with, when modular unit monitors timer to constantly, call described interface unit and realize particular device operation to equipment.
In said method, described method further comprises:
After modular unit receives the increase device directive of client, according to client by the template(-let) transmission major key and scheduling time information and executing equipment is added into operation in the system;
After perhaps modular unit is received the modification facility information instruction of client, the operation of intrinsic operation of equipment schedule information in major key that transmits by template(-let) according to client and the scheduling time information and executing Adjustment System;
After perhaps modular unit receives the sweep equipment instruction of client, the major key information and executing of transmitting by template(-let) according to client is deleted relevant device from system operation;
After perhaps modular unit is received the hang-up automatic equipment operational order of client, the operation that an operation of equipment is not responded according to the major key information and executing of client by the template(-let) transmission in setting-up time;
After perhaps modular unit receives the recovery automatic equipment operational order of client, recover the operation of the operation of equipment that has been suspended according to the major key information and executing of client by the template(-let) transmission.
In said method, the mode that described interface unit calls the program that realizes the particular device operation is: realize interface unit by the class that realizes the particular device operation.
In sum, the present invention takes: be provided with in realizing carrying out automatically the system of operation of equipment: interface unit and modular unit; Realize the program of particular device operation according to the client instruction calls by interface unit; The operation scheduling configurator that modular unit sets in advance according to the client instruction calls carries out the operation scheduling configuration to equipment, and calls described interface unit according to configuration result and realize the particular device operation.And this system also comprises: the template(-let) that is used for transmitting to modular unit the required operation of equipment information of carrying out of client.In addition, the invention also discloses a kind of method that realizes carrying out automatically operation of equipment.Thereby realize the network equipment is carried out the operation of equipment scheduling, overcome the redundant problem that is provided with and merges novel device operating characteristics difference of network equipment operation code in the existing in prior technology system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 realizes carrying out automatically the system configuration schematic diagram of operation of equipment for the present invention.
Fig. 2 realizes carrying out automatically the template(-let) structural representation of the system of operation of equipment for the present invention.
Fig. 3 realizes carrying out automatically the modular unit structural representation of the system of operation of equipment for the present invention.
Fig. 4 realizes carrying out automatically the interface unit structural representation of the system of operation of equipment for the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the class of realization particular device operation of the present invention.
The method flow diagram that Fig. 6 carries out operation of equipment automatically for realization of the present invention.
Embodiment
For making the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Core concept of the present invention is: interface unit and modular unit are set in system; Wherein, interface unit is realized the program of particular device operation according to the client instruction calls; The operation scheduling configurator that modular unit sets in advance according to the client instruction calls carries out the operation scheduling configuration to equipment, and calls described interface unit according to configuration result and realize the particular device operation.
At first describe realization of the present invention below in detail and carry out the system of operation of equipment automatically, the overall structure of this system mainly comprises as shown in Figure 1: attribute (Attributes) unit, template (Template) unit and interface (Interface) unit; Wherein,
Template(-let) StDeviceInfo is used for communicating by letter with modular unit, transmits the required operation of equipment information of carrying out of client to modular unit.
The structure of template(-let) StDeviceInfo mainly comprises following entity as shown in Figure 2: major key PRIMARY_KEY and scheduling time Schedule Time; Wherein, major key is a template parameter, and as the unique identification of equipment in the system, scheduling time then is used to represent the scheduling time of an operation of equipment.
Modular unit TAutomaticDevOperFramework is used for the operation scheduling configurator that sets in advance according to the client instruction calls, equipment is carried out the operation scheduling configuration, and realize the particular device operation according to configuration result calling interface unit IAutoDevOperFramework.
And modular unit also receives the operation of equipment information that client is transmitted by template(-let) StDeviceInfo, the operation of equipment information that receives is inserted the parameter interface of the operation scheduling configurator that calls, and move this program, realize operation scheduling configuration to equipment.
The structure of modular unit TautomaticDevOperFramework as shown in Figure 3, it is integrated carries out all scheduling configurations that operation of equipment needs to various kinds of equipment in the system, and this scheduling configuration mainly comprises: increase equipment addDevice, revise facility information modifyDevice, sweep equipment deleteDevice, hang up automatic equipment operation suspendAutoDevOperation, recover that automatic equipment is operated resumeAutoDevOperation and timer is provided with isTimerSet etc.
Wherein, increase equipment addDevice is meant increases new equipment in system, and in system, increase new equipment, and client need be transmitted the StDeviceInfo attribute to modular unit by template(-let), and this StDeviceInfo attribute specifically comprises: above-mentioned major key and scheduling time.
Revise facility information modifyDevice and be meant that client comprises the operation scheduling information that the StDeviceInfo attribute of new timing information comes intrinsic equipment in the Adjustment System by the template(-let) transmission, this StDeviceInfo attribute comprises equally: above-mentioned major key and scheduling time.
Sweep equipment deleteDevice is meant removal equipment from system, and client equally need be by template(-let) to the major key attribute of modular unit transmission at relevant device.
Hang up automatic equipment operation suspendAutoDevOperation and instigate an operation of equipment no longer request of customer in response end in setting-up time, client equally need be by template(-let) to the major key attribute of modular unit transmission at relevant device, to suspend the relevant device operation at relevant device.
Recover automatic equipment operation resumeAutoDevOperation and be meant operation of equipment that has been suspended of recovery, client equally need be by template(-let) to the major key attribute of modular unit transmission at relevant device.This operation and above-mentioned hang-up operation of equipment are a pair of operation.
Timer is provided with isTimerSet and is meant whether definite operation is scheduled on the equipment.If it is true then to return a Boolean logic; Otherwise, return the Boolean logic vacation, show that operation is not scheduled on this equipment.Client need be at the major key attribute of relevant device define system.
Interface unit IAutoDevOperFramework is used for realizing according to the client instruction calls program of particular device operation, and calls the particular device operation that realizes equipment by modular unit.
Wherein, interface unit is an abstraction interface, is realized according to the required particular device operation of carrying out by client, is promptly realized by the class CSpecificDevOperation that realizes the particular device operation.The interface unit structure as shown in Figure 4, this interface unit IAutoDevOperFramework has defined a pure virtual function, to the target interface that calls constantly, the structure of the class CSpecificDevOperation of realization particular device operation as shown in Figure 5 as the timer that is provided with in the system template unit.
In the above description, the present invention adopts client to transmit operation of equipment information by template(-let) to modular unit, and the present invention also can adopt alternate manner to realize the mutual of client and modular unit.
Illustrated that more than realization of the present invention carries out the system configuration of operation of equipment automatically, described the method that operation of equipment is carried out in realization of the present invention automatically in detail below by specific embodiment.In this embodiment, how explanation utilizes the present invention to realize operation scheduling to newly added equipment based on the situation of newly added equipment in network, and this method flow specifically comprises the steps: as shown in Figure 6
Step 601: client realizes interface unit, and with the interface unit instantiation.
Wherein, client realizes that the mode of interface unit is: realize interface unit by the class that realizes the particular device operation, that is to say, derive a concrete class CspecificDevOperation who realizes the particular device operation by system interface unit, as: realize the class CAutoBackupPolicy of automated back-up operation etc.The particular device operation then specifically comprises: backup, loading procedure, loading patch, disk file reparation and information stores etc. also can comprise other any fixed cycle operator that this equipment is carried out.The class instantiation that will realize the particular device operation then is meant: derivative concrete class CspecificDevOperation is generated an object, as: CAutoBackupPolicy objA, objA are exactly the object that generates.
Step 602: client, sends to modular unit then and adds the new equipment instruction, and by the defined attribute unit operation of equipment information is passed to modular unit the modular unit instantiation according to the object of the realization particular device of above-mentioned generation operation.
In this step, it is that newly added equipment is carried out the miscellaneous equipment operation that a new equipment is added in the system, as: the prerequisite of timing device operation, the operation of equipment information of above-mentioned client transmission then comprises: the major key of this equipment of unique identification and the time interval of carrying out the relevant device operation.And
Step 603: modular unit adds new equipment according to the operation of equipment information that receives, and to the particular device operation setting timer of this equipment, and the timer that is provided with of monitoring then is when monitoring timer to constantly, execution in step 604.
Wherein, the step that modular unit adds new equipment specifically comprises: after modular unit receives the client instruction, the increase new equipment program that sets in advance in the calling system, and the operation of equipment information of client transmission is inserted in the parameter interface of the increase new equipment program of calling, move this program then, realize new equipment is added in the system.Timer is set to be meant: modular unit is the particular device operation setting timer of this equipment according to the major key that receives and the time interval.
Step 604: modular unit is realized the particular device operation, process ends by function pointer (Function pointer) the calling interface unit of definition.
More than illustrated that at the situation of the new equipment of in system, add to need carrying out the particular device operation realization of the present invention carries out the method for operation of equipment automatically.In addition, for the existing device in the system, carry out the particular device operation if desired, also can realize respective specific operation of equipment scheduling according to the method described above to this equipment, just in above-mentioned steps 602, client need not to ask modular unit to add new equipment; And in above-mentioned steps 603, modular unit only needs at this equipment the timer of carrying out the respective specific operation of equipment to be set, and need not carry out the operation of interpolation equipment.
From the above mentioned, the present invention is by being provided with abstract system interface unit, and realize this interface unit according to the required operation of carrying out by client, and the seamless access that realizes the mode that the operation of equipment of all devices is dispatched has been realized newly added equipment or new operation and existing network management system by modular unit, overcome the defective of newly added equipment in the prior art or new operation and existing network management system amalgamation difference, avoid the work that repeats and unnecessary system resource waste, realized purpose of the present invention.
In a word, the above is preferred embodiment of the present invention only, is not to be used to limit protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the system that operation of equipment is carried out in realization automatically is characterized in that this system comprises: modular unit and interface unit; Wherein,
Modular unit is used for calling and move the operation scheduling configurator that sets in advance according to operation of equipment instruction and operation of equipment information that client sends, operation result according to this program carries out the operation scheduling configuration to equipment, and according to configuration result calling interface unit;
Interface unit is used for realizing according to the described operation of equipment instruction calls that client sends the program of particular device operation, and calls the particular device operation that realizes equipment by described modular unit.
2. system according to claim 1 is characterized in that described system further comprises: template(-let); Described template(-let) is used for communicating by letter with modular unit, transmits the operation of equipment information that client sends to modular unit.
3. system according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described operation of equipment information comprises: be used for the major key of unique identification equipment and be used for the scheduling time that marking equipment is operated the time of implementation.
4. according to any described system in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that described operation scheduling is configured to: be the particular device operation setting timer of equipment;
Described interface unit be used for modular unit for the timer of the particular device operation setting of this equipment to constantly, be called to realize particular device operation to this equipment.
5. method that operation of equipment is carried out in realization automatically is characterized in that the method comprising the steps of:
The operation of equipment instruction calls that interface unit sends according to client realizes the program of particular device operation;
Modular unit calls and moves the operation scheduling configurator that sets in advance according to described operation of equipment instruction and operation of equipment information that client sends, operation result according to this program carries out the operation scheduling configuration to equipment, and calls described interface unit according to configuration result and realize the particular device operation.
6. method according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described modular unit carries out the operation scheduling configuration to equipment and comprises: modular unit receives the operation of equipment information that client is transmitted, and the operation of equipment information that receives is inserted in the parameter interface of the operation scheduling configurator that calls, move this program, realize operation scheduling configuration equipment.
7. method according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the mode that described client is transmitted operation of equipment information is: client is transmitted operation of equipment information by the template(-let) that is provided with to modular unit.
8. method according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described operation scheduling is configured to: be the particular device operation setting timer of equipment;
Describedly comprise according to configuration result calling interface unit: the timer that the modular unit monitoring is provided with, when modular unit monitors timer to constantly, call described interface unit and realize particular device operation to equipment.
9. method according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described method further comprises:
After modular unit receives the increase device directive of client, according to client by the template(-let) transmission major key and scheduling time information and executing equipment is added into operation in the system;
After perhaps modular unit receives the modification facility information instruction of client, the operation of the operation scheduling information of intrinsic equipment in major key that transmits by template(-let) according to client and the scheduling time information and executing Adjustment System;
After perhaps modular unit receives the sweep equipment instruction of client, the major key information and executing of transmitting by template(-let) according to client is deleted relevant device from system operation;
After perhaps modular unit receives the hang-up automatic equipment operational order of client, the operation that an operation of equipment is no longer responded according to the major key information and executing of client by the template(-let) transmission in setting-up time;
After perhaps modular unit receives the recovery automatic equipment operational order of client, recover the operation of the operation of equipment that has been suspended according to the major key information and executing of client by the template(-let) transmission.
10. according to any described method in the claim 5 to 9, it is characterized in that the mode that described interface unit calls the program that realizes the particular device operation is: realize interface unit by the class that realizes the particular device operation.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNB200510103386XA CN100401686C (en) | 2005-09-20 | 2005-09-20 | System and method for realizing automatic operation of apparatus |
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| CNB200510103386XA CN100401686C (en) | 2005-09-20 | 2005-09-20 | System and method for realizing automatic operation of apparatus |
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| CN100401686C true CN100401686C (en) | 2008-07-09 |
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| CNB200510103386XA Expired - Fee Related CN100401686C (en) | 2005-09-20 | 2005-09-20 | System and method for realizing automatic operation of apparatus |
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| CN103001797A (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2013-03-27 | 沈阳中科博微自动化技术有限公司 | Method for remotely managing operating commands for multiple devices of integrated circuit production line |
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| US6466971B1 (en) * | 1998-05-07 | 2002-10-15 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method and system for device to device command and control in a network |
| CN1462135A (en) * | 2002-05-28 | 2003-12-17 | 深圳市中兴通讯股份有限公司上海第二研究所 | Communication message treatment equipment based on class template like management apparatus and method |
| CN1604031A (en) * | 2003-09-29 | 2005-04-06 | 国际商业机器公司 | Methods, systems and computer program products for creating user interface to applications using generic user interface templates |
| CN1653418A (en) * | 2002-05-07 | 2005-08-10 | 甲骨文国际公司 | Providing common memory management code to objects that are instances of different classes |
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2005
- 2005-09-20 CN CNB200510103386XA patent/CN100401686C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1238618A (en) * | 1998-04-06 | 1999-12-15 | 三星电子株式会社 | Automatic discovery and positioning method of the network elements in network management system in case that network topology is configured |
| US6466971B1 (en) * | 1998-05-07 | 2002-10-15 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method and system for device to device command and control in a network |
| US20020099897A1 (en) * | 1998-09-18 | 2002-07-25 | Seiji Noguchi | Automatic conversion device driver of device type data |
| CN1653418A (en) * | 2002-05-07 | 2005-08-10 | 甲骨文国际公司 | Providing common memory management code to objects that are instances of different classes |
| CN1462135A (en) * | 2002-05-28 | 2003-12-17 | 深圳市中兴通讯股份有限公司上海第二研究所 | Communication message treatment equipment based on class template like management apparatus and method |
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