CA2400051A1 - Artificial lift apparatus with automated monitoring characteristics - Google Patents
Artificial lift apparatus with automated monitoring characteristics Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2400051A1 CA2400051A1 CA002400051A CA2400051A CA2400051A1 CA 2400051 A1 CA2400051 A1 CA 2400051A1 CA 002400051 A CA002400051 A CA 002400051A CA 2400051 A CA2400051 A CA 2400051A CA 2400051 A1 CA2400051 A1 CA 2400051A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- wellbore
- fluid
- pressure
- tubing string
- information
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/12—Methods or apparatus for controlling the flow of the obtained fluid to or in wells
- E21B43/121—Lifting well fluids
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B47/00—Survey of boreholes or wells
- E21B47/008—Monitoring of down-hole pump systems, e.g. for the detection of "pumped-off" conditions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B47/00—Survey of boreholes or wells
- E21B47/04—Measuring depth or liquid level
- E21B47/047—Liquid level
Abstract
The present invention provides an artificial lift apparatus that monitors the conditions in and around a well and makes automated adjustments based upon those conditions. In one aspect, the invention includes a progressive cavity pump (PCP) (60) for disposal at a lower end of a tubing string in a cased wellbore. A pressure sensor (50a) in the wellbore adjacent the pump measures fluid pressure of fluid collecting in the wellbore. Another pressure sensor (37) disposed in the upper end of the wellbore measures pressure created by compressed gas above the fluid column and a controller (25) receives the information and calculates the true height of fluid in the wellbore. Another sensor (50b) disposed in the lower end the tubing string measures fluid pressure in the tubing string and transmits that information to the controller.
The controller compares the signals for the three sensors and makes adjustments based upon a relationship between the measurements and preprogrammed information about the wellbore and the formation pressure therearound.
The controller compares the signals for the three sensors and makes adjustments based upon a relationship between the measurements and preprogrammed information about the wellbore and the formation pressure therearound.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US18421000P | 2000-02-22 | 2000-02-22 | |
US60/184,210 | 2000-02-22 | ||
PCT/GB2001/000778 WO2001063091A1 (en) | 2000-02-22 | 2001-02-22 | Artificial lift apparatus with automated monitoring characteristics |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2400051A1 true CA2400051A1 (en) | 2001-08-30 |
CA2400051C CA2400051C (en) | 2008-08-12 |
Family
ID=22675990
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002400051A Expired - Fee Related CA2400051C (en) | 2000-02-22 | 2001-02-22 | Artificial lift apparatus with automated monitoring characteristics |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6536522B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1257728B1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2001235767A1 (en) |
BR (1) | BR0108593A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2400051C (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001063091A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114109367A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-03-01 | 四川轻化工大学 | Shaft annulus liquid level monitoring method and system |
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US6868906B1 (en) * | 1994-10-14 | 2005-03-22 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Closed-loop conveyance systems for well servicing |
US7228901B2 (en) * | 1994-10-14 | 2007-06-12 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Method and apparatus for cementing drill strings in place for one pass drilling and completion of oil and gas wells |
US7100710B2 (en) * | 1994-10-14 | 2006-09-05 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for cementing drill strings in place for one pass drilling and completion of oil and gas wells |
US6536520B1 (en) | 2000-04-17 | 2003-03-25 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Top drive casing system |
US7311148B2 (en) * | 1999-02-25 | 2007-12-25 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for wellbore construction and completion |
US6854533B2 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2005-02-15 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Apparatus and method for drilling with casing |
US9586699B1 (en) | 1999-08-16 | 2017-03-07 | Smart Drilling And Completion, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for monitoring and fixing holes in composite aircraft |
US7334650B2 (en) * | 2000-04-13 | 2008-02-26 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for drilling a wellbore using casing |
US9625361B1 (en) | 2001-08-19 | 2017-04-18 | Smart Drilling And Completion, Inc. | Methods and apparatus to prevent failures of fiber-reinforced composite materials under compressive stresses caused by fluids and gases invading microfractures in the materials |
US7032658B2 (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2006-04-25 | Smart Drilling And Completion, Inc. | High power umbilicals for electric flowline immersion heating of produced hydrocarbons |
US8515677B1 (en) | 2002-08-15 | 2013-08-20 | Smart Drilling And Completion, Inc. | Methods and apparatus to prevent failures of fiber-reinforced composite materials under compressive stresses caused by fluids and gases invading microfractures in the materials |
GB2387977B (en) * | 2002-04-17 | 2005-04-13 | Abb Offshore Systems Ltd | Control of hydrocarbon wells |
US7730965B2 (en) | 2002-12-13 | 2010-06-08 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Retractable joint and cementing shoe for use in completing a wellbore |
US6899186B2 (en) * | 2002-12-13 | 2005-05-31 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Apparatus and method of drilling with casing |
US7668694B2 (en) * | 2002-11-26 | 2010-02-23 | Unico, Inc. | Determination and control of wellbore fluid level, output flow, and desired pump operating speed, using a control system for a centrifugal pump disposed within the wellbore |
US7168924B2 (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2007-01-30 | Unico, Inc. | Rod pump control system including parameter estimator |
US7938201B2 (en) | 2002-12-13 | 2011-05-10 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Deep water drilling with casing |
USRE42877E1 (en) | 2003-02-07 | 2011-11-01 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for wellbore construction and completion |
US7360594B2 (en) * | 2003-03-05 | 2008-04-22 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Drilling with casing latch |
US7650944B1 (en) | 2003-07-11 | 2010-01-26 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Vessel for well intervention |
US7343970B2 (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2008-03-18 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Real time optimization of well production without creating undue risk of formation instability |
GB0404458D0 (en) * | 2004-03-01 | 2004-03-31 | Zenith Oilfield Technology Ltd | Apparatus & method |
US7314349B2 (en) * | 2004-04-26 | 2008-01-01 | Djax Corporation | Fluid level control system for progressive cavity pump |
US7389684B2 (en) * | 2005-11-03 | 2008-06-24 | Roy Jude B | Gas lift flow surveillance device |
WO2007134255A2 (en) * | 2006-05-12 | 2007-11-22 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Stage cementing methods used in casing while drilling |
US8276689B2 (en) * | 2006-05-22 | 2012-10-02 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for drilling with casing |
US7578350B2 (en) * | 2006-11-29 | 2009-08-25 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Gas minimization in riser for well control event |
US8555966B2 (en) * | 2008-05-13 | 2013-10-15 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Formation testing apparatus and methods |
US7775273B2 (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2010-08-17 | Schlumberber Technology Corporation | Tool using outputs of sensors responsive to signaling |
US8443883B2 (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2013-05-21 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Apparatus and method for detecting poor hole cleaning and stuck pipe |
US8579032B2 (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2013-11-12 | Vetco Gray Inc. | Casing annulus management |
US8529214B2 (en) * | 2010-03-11 | 2013-09-10 | Robbins & Myers Energy Systems L.P. | Variable speed progressing cavity pump system |
US8988236B2 (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2015-03-24 | University Of Southern California | System and method for failure prediction for rod pump artificial lift systems |
US8988237B2 (en) | 2010-05-27 | 2015-03-24 | University Of Southern California | System and method for failure prediction for artificial lift systems |
WO2012033880A1 (en) * | 2010-09-08 | 2012-03-15 | Direct Drivehead, Inc. | System and method for controlling fluid pumps to achieve desired levels |
US8892372B2 (en) | 2011-07-14 | 2014-11-18 | Unico, Inc. | Estimating fluid levels in a progressing cavity pump system |
GB2494959B (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2017-07-26 | Schlumberger Holdings | Interval density pressure management methods |
US9394783B2 (en) | 2011-08-26 | 2016-07-19 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Methods for evaluating inflow and outflow in a subterranean wellbore |
US9404327B2 (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2016-08-02 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Methods for evaluating borehole volume changes while drilling |
US9157308B2 (en) | 2011-12-29 | 2015-10-13 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | System and method for prioritizing artificial lift system failure alerts |
US20130255933A1 (en) * | 2012-04-03 | 2013-10-03 | Kuei-Hsien Shen | Oil pumping system using a switched reluctance motor to drive a screw pump |
CA2798389C (en) | 2012-12-11 | 2019-06-11 | Extreme Telematics Corp. | Method and apparatus for control of a plunger lift system |
CA2806186A1 (en) | 2013-02-15 | 2014-08-15 | Extreme Telematics Corp. | Velocity sensor for a plunger lift system |
US20160003027A1 (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2016-01-07 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | System and method for detecting structural integrity of a well casing |
US9528355B2 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2016-12-27 | Unico, Inc. | Enhanced oil production using control of well casing gas pressure |
US20140262245A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Hytech Energy, Llc | Fluid Level Determination Apparatus and Method of Determining a Fluid Level in a Hydrocarbon Well |
US9664003B2 (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2017-05-30 | Canrig Drilling Technology Ltd. | Non-stop driller manifold and methods |
US20160237814A1 (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2016-08-18 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Estimation of Formation Properties by Analyzing Response to Pressure Changes in a Wellbore |
AU2014353871B2 (en) | 2013-11-19 | 2018-10-25 | Minex Crc Ltd | Borehole logging methods and apparatus |
US10619462B2 (en) * | 2016-06-18 | 2020-04-14 | Encline Artificial Lift Technologies LLC | Compressor for gas lift operations, and method for injecting a compressible gas mixture |
US10077642B2 (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2018-09-18 | Encline Artificial Lift Technologies LLC | Gas compression system for wellbore injection, and method for optimizing gas injection |
US9835026B2 (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2017-12-05 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | High-speed transmission of annulus pressure-while-drilling by data compression |
CN105756671B (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2017-09-05 | 北京金科龙石油技术开发有限公司 | A kind of wireless two-way information carrying means for Oil/gas Well |
US11220904B2 (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2022-01-11 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Fluid flow condition sensing probe |
US11066921B1 (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2021-07-20 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Fluid flow condition sensing probe |
RU2735011C1 (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-10-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-производственная фирма "Пакер" | Method for development of oil and gas deposit by maintaining formation pressure at steady-state constant injection mode and equipment for its implementation |
Family Cites Families (22)
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US3266574A (en) | 1963-12-04 | 1966-08-16 | Gary R Gandy | Differential pressure adapter for automatic cycle well control |
US3396793A (en) | 1966-07-05 | 1968-08-13 | Fisher Governor Co | Gas well dewatering controller |
US3678997A (en) | 1971-03-31 | 1972-07-25 | Singer Co | Automatic dewatering of gas wells |
US3863714A (en) | 1973-04-17 | 1975-02-04 | Compatible Controls Systems In | Automatic gas well flow control |
US4461172A (en) * | 1982-05-24 | 1984-07-24 | Inc. In-Situ | Well monitoring, controlling and data reducing system |
USRE34111E (en) | 1983-01-18 | 1992-10-27 | Apparatus for operating a gas and oil producing well | |
US4989671A (en) | 1985-07-24 | 1991-02-05 | Multi Products Company | Gas and oil well controller |
US5132904A (en) * | 1990-03-07 | 1992-07-21 | Lamp Lawrence R | Remote well head controller with secure communications port |
US5517593A (en) * | 1990-10-01 | 1996-05-14 | John Nenniger | Control system for well stimulation apparatus with response time temperature rise used in determining heater control temperature setpoint |
US5314016A (en) * | 1993-05-19 | 1994-05-24 | Shell Oil Company | Method for controlling rod-pumped wells |
GB9403184D0 (en) | 1994-02-18 | 1994-04-06 | Boc Group Plc | Methods and apparatus for leak testing |
US5636693A (en) | 1994-12-20 | 1997-06-10 | Conoco Inc. | Gas well tubing flow rate control |
US5622223A (en) * | 1995-09-01 | 1997-04-22 | Haliburton Company | Apparatus and method for retrieving formation fluid samples utilizing differential pressure measurements |
US5634522A (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 1997-06-03 | Hershberger; Michael D. | Liquid level detection for artificial lift system control |
US5735346A (en) | 1996-04-29 | 1998-04-07 | Itt Fluid Technology Corporation | Fluid level sensing for artificial lift control systems |
WO1997046793A1 (en) | 1996-06-03 | 1997-12-11 | Protechnics International, Inc. | Wellhead pump control system |
US5878817A (en) | 1996-06-20 | 1999-03-09 | Amoco Corporation | Apparatus and process for closed loop control of well plunger systems |
US5996691A (en) * | 1996-10-25 | 1999-12-07 | Norris; Orley (Jay) | Control apparatus and method for controlling the rate of liquid removal from a gas or oil well with a progressive cavity pump |
US5873411A (en) * | 1997-04-07 | 1999-02-23 | Prentiss; John Gilbert | Double acting reciprocating piston pump |
US5941305A (en) * | 1998-01-29 | 1999-08-24 | Patton Enterprises, Inc. | Real-time pump optimization system |
US6196324B1 (en) | 1998-04-10 | 2001-03-06 | Jeff L. Giacomino | Casing differential pressure based control method for gas-producing wells |
FR2783557B1 (en) | 1998-09-21 | 2000-10-20 | Elf Exploration Prod | CONDUCT METHOD OF AN ACTIVE HYDROCARBON PRODUCTION WELL BY GAS INJECTION |
-
2001
- 2001-02-22 AU AU2001235767A patent/AU2001235767A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-02-22 US US09/790,855 patent/US6536522B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-22 BR BR0108593-0A patent/BR0108593A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-02-22 CA CA002400051A patent/CA2400051C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-02-22 EP EP01907899A patent/EP1257728B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-22 WO PCT/GB2001/000778 patent/WO2001063091A1/en active Application Filing
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114109367A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-03-01 | 四川轻化工大学 | Shaft annulus liquid level monitoring method and system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2001063091A1 (en) | 2001-08-30 |
AU2001235767A1 (en) | 2001-09-03 |
EP1257728A1 (en) | 2002-11-20 |
BR0108593A (en) | 2002-11-12 |
EP1257728B1 (en) | 2012-04-11 |
US6536522B2 (en) | 2003-03-25 |
CA2400051C (en) | 2008-08-12 |
US20020074127A1 (en) | 2002-06-20 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20200224 |