CA2053421A1 - Laser surface treatment nozzle with powder supply - Google Patents

Laser surface treatment nozzle with powder supply

Info

Publication number
CA2053421A1
CA2053421A1 CA002053421A CA2053421A CA2053421A1 CA 2053421 A1 CA2053421 A1 CA 2053421A1 CA 002053421 A CA002053421 A CA 002053421A CA 2053421 A CA2053421 A CA 2053421A CA 2053421 A1 CA2053421 A1 CA 2053421A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
surface treatment
powder supply
laser surface
treatment nozzle
regulatable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002053421A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2053421C (en
Inventor
Pascal Jolys
Philippe Lagain
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Airbus Group SAS
Original Assignee
Pascal Jolys
Philippe Lagain
Aerospatiale Societe Nationale Industrielle
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pascal Jolys, Philippe Lagain, Aerospatiale Societe Nationale Industrielle filed Critical Pascal Jolys
Publication of CA2053421A1 publication Critical patent/CA2053421A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2053421C publication Critical patent/CA2053421C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C4/00Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
    • C23C4/12Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the method of spraying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/14Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas designed for spraying particulate materials
    • B05B7/1481Spray pistols or apparatus for discharging particulate material
    • B05B7/1486Spray pistols or apparatus for discharging particulate material for spraying particulate material in dry state
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/16Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed
    • B05B7/22Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed electrically, magnetically or electromagnetically, e.g. by arc
    • B05B7/228Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed electrically, magnetically or electromagnetically, e.g. by arc using electromagnetic radiation, e.g. laser

Abstract

To make it possible to carry out different types of surface treatment by laser, with powder supply or addition, such as surface deposition, alloying or incrustation, a nozzle (12) is proposed, whose body (16) can occupy an axially regulatable position with respect to the support (10) in which is located the focussing lens for the laser beam (F). In addition, the body (16) supports a protective skirt (56), whose axial position is also regulatable and which can be brought into contact with the surface of the substrate (S).
CA002053421A 1990-10-16 1991-10-15 Laser surface treatment nozzle with powder supply Expired - Fee Related CA2053421C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9012746A FR2667805B1 (en) 1990-10-16 1990-10-16 LASER SURFACE TREATMENT NOZZLE WITH POWDER SUPPLY.
FR9012746 1990-10-16

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2053421A1 true CA2053421A1 (en) 1992-04-17
CA2053421C CA2053421C (en) 2002-04-02

Family

ID=9401259

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002053421A Expired - Fee Related CA2053421C (en) 1990-10-16 1991-10-15 Laser surface treatment nozzle with powder supply

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5111021A (en)
EP (1) EP0481869B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2053421C (en)
DE (1) DE69103245T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2057821T3 (en)
FR (1) FR2667805B1 (en)

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FR2685922B1 (en) * 1992-01-07 1995-03-24 Strasbourg Elec COAXIAL NOZZLE FOR SURFACE TREATMENT UNDER LASER IRRADIATION, WITH SUPPLY OF MATERIALS IN POWDER FORM.
KR930019332A (en) * 1992-03-13 1993-10-18 다께바야시 쇼오고 Laser light irradiation nozzle and laser device using the same
DE4224886C2 (en) * 1992-07-28 1994-08-04 Deutsche Forsch Luft Raumfahrt Surface coating device
TW270907B (en) * 1992-10-23 1996-02-21 Mitsubishi Electric Machine
DE4322801C1 (en) * 1993-07-08 1994-10-13 Wagner Int Process for the powder coating of workpieces
US5837960A (en) * 1995-08-14 1998-11-17 The Regents Of The University Of California Laser production of articles from powders
US5961862A (en) * 1995-11-30 1999-10-05 The Regents Of The University Of California Deposition head for laser
DE19548496A1 (en) * 1995-12-22 1997-06-26 Deutsche Forsch Luft Raumfahrt Laser processing head and method for laser welding
US6046426A (en) * 1996-07-08 2000-04-04 Sandia Corporation Method and system for producing complex-shape objects
US6429402B1 (en) 1997-01-24 2002-08-06 The Regents Of The University Of California Controlled laser production of elongated articles from particulates
US6146476A (en) 1999-02-08 2000-11-14 Alvord-Polk, Inc. Laser-clad composite cutting tool and method
US6396025B1 (en) 1999-07-01 2002-05-28 Aeromet Corporation Powder feed nozzle for laser welding
US6756561B2 (en) 1999-09-30 2004-06-29 National Research Council Of Canada Laser consolidation apparatus for manufacturing precise structures
US6504127B1 (en) 1999-09-30 2003-01-07 National Research Council Of Canada Laser consolidation methodology and apparatus for manufacturing precise structures
US7589032B2 (en) * 2001-09-10 2009-09-15 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Laser apparatus, laser irradiation method, semiconductor manufacturing method, semiconductor device, and electronic equipment
DE10154093B4 (en) * 2001-11-02 2006-02-02 Daimlerchrysler Ag Process for surface treatment by a powder material using a laser beam and apparatus for carrying out the method
US6894247B2 (en) 2002-07-26 2005-05-17 Honeywell International, Inc. Powder feed splitter for hand-held laser powder fusion welding torch
US20050023256A1 (en) * 2003-07-31 2005-02-03 Srikanth Sankaranarayanan 3-D adaptive laser powder fusion welding
US20050056628A1 (en) * 2003-09-16 2005-03-17 Yiping Hu Coaxial nozzle design for laser cladding/welding process
US7666522B2 (en) * 2003-12-03 2010-02-23 IMDS, Inc. Laser based metal deposition (LBMD) of implant structures
US7001672B2 (en) * 2003-12-03 2006-02-21 Medicine Lodge, Inc. Laser based metal deposition of implant structures
DE102004002268A1 (en) * 2004-01-16 2005-08-04 Daimlerchrysler Ag Process for the surface treatment of a workpiece by a powdery filler material by means of a welding beam
US20050212694A1 (en) * 2004-03-26 2005-09-29 Chun-Ta Chen Data distribution method and system
US7951412B2 (en) * 2006-06-07 2011-05-31 Medicinelodge Inc. Laser based metal deposition (LBMD) of antimicrobials to implant surfaces
ES2360732B1 (en) * 2009-10-24 2012-04-24 Universidad De Vigo METHOD OF OBTAINING POROUS COATINGS THROUGH THERMAL PROJECTION ASSISTED BY THE BE.
DE102009051823A1 (en) * 2009-11-04 2011-05-05 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Single-crystal welding of directionally solidified materials
EP2322314A1 (en) * 2009-11-16 2011-05-18 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Monocrystalline welding of directionally fixed materials
US9168613B2 (en) 2010-10-22 2015-10-27 Paul T. Colby Vertical laser cladding system
DE102011100456B4 (en) * 2011-05-04 2015-05-07 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Extreme high-speed laser deposition welding process
US10384264B2 (en) 2015-01-16 2019-08-20 Rolls-Royce Corporation Compact axially translational powder deposition head
US20150343565A1 (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-12-03 Caterpillar Inc. Method of forming feature on tube
CN105665705A (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-06-15 山东能源重装集团大族再制造有限公司 Metal 3D printing device
RU2645631C1 (en) * 2016-12-07 2018-02-26 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Казанский национальный исследовательский технический университет им. А.Н. Туполева-КАИ" (КНИТУ-КАИ) Method of applying the coating on the sample (variants) and the device for its implementation (variants)

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL271417A (en) * 1960-11-15 1900-01-01
FR2117731B2 (en) * 1967-10-11 1974-08-23 Anvar
US3696230A (en) * 1970-01-19 1972-10-03 Hughes Aircraft Co Laser lens cooling and cleaning system
US4121085A (en) * 1976-05-07 1978-10-17 Caterpillar Tractor Co. Gas nozzle for laser welding
GB2086264B (en) * 1978-09-14 1983-06-08 Metallisation Ltd Metal spraying apparatus
US4730093A (en) * 1984-10-01 1988-03-08 General Electric Company Method and apparatus for repairing metal in an article
JPS61259777A (en) * 1985-05-13 1986-11-18 Onoda Cement Co Ltd Single-torch type plasma spraying method and apparatus
US4778693A (en) * 1986-10-17 1988-10-18 Quantronix Corporation Photolithographic mask repair system
US4724299A (en) * 1987-04-15 1988-02-09 Quantum Laser Corporation Laser spray nozzle and method
US4804815A (en) * 1987-06-01 1989-02-14 Quantum Laser Corporation Process for welding nickel-based superalloys

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2057821T3 (en) 1994-10-16
EP0481869B1 (en) 1994-08-03
US5111021A (en) 1992-05-05
CA2053421C (en) 2002-04-02
EP0481869A1 (en) 1992-04-22
DE69103245T2 (en) 1995-02-23
FR2667805B1 (en) 1993-01-22
DE69103245D1 (en) 1994-09-08
FR2667805A1 (en) 1992-04-17

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Legal Events

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EEER Examination request
MKLA Lapsed