CA2052257A1 - Fault detection in relay drive circuits - Google Patents
Fault detection in relay drive circuitsInfo
- Publication number
- CA2052257A1 CA2052257A1 CA2052257A CA2052257A CA2052257A1 CA 2052257 A1 CA2052257 A1 CA 2052257A1 CA 2052257 A CA2052257 A CA 2052257A CA 2052257 A CA2052257 A CA 2052257A CA 2052257 A1 CA2052257 A1 CA 2052257A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- output device
- output
- output terminals
- redundant
- terminals
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/22—Detection or location of defective computer hardware by testing during standby operation or during idle time, e.g. start-up testing
- G06F11/2205—Detection or location of defective computer hardware by testing during standby operation or during idle time, e.g. start-up testing using arrangements specific to the hardware being tested
- G06F11/2221—Detection or location of defective computer hardware by testing during standby operation or during idle time, e.g. start-up testing using arrangements specific to the hardware being tested to test input/output devices or peripheral units
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B9/00—Safety arrangements
- G05B9/02—Safety arrangements electric
- G05B9/03—Safety arrangements electric with multiple-channel loop, i.e. redundant control systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/16—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
- G06F11/20—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements
- G06F11/202—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements where processing functionality is redundant
- G06F11/2038—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements where processing functionality is redundant with a single idle spare processing component
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/16—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
- G06F11/20—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements
- G06F11/2097—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements maintaining the standby controller/processing unit updated
Abstract
A system has at least one output device, the output device having a first set of output terminals connected to a corresponding field device. Each output device has a corresponding redundant output device having a corresponding first set of output terminals connected to the same corresponding field device as the corresponding output device. The output device and the redundant output device each have a second set of output terminals corresponding to the first set of output terminals, the second set of output terminals being connected to an apparatus for controlling the information outputted from the first set of output terminals.
The apparatus comprises a plurality of switching elements, having a set of first and second contact points.
Each of the second set of output terminals of the output device being connected to a corresponding first contact point, and the second set of output terminals of the redundant output device being connected to the corresponding second contact point. An activating element activates the plurality of switching elements in response to a control signal from the output device and the redundant output device such that the information outputted from the output device or the redundant output device is prevented from being coupled to the field device.
The apparatus comprises a plurality of switching elements, having a set of first and second contact points.
Each of the second set of output terminals of the output device being connected to a corresponding first contact point, and the second set of output terminals of the redundant output device being connected to the corresponding second contact point. An activating element activates the plurality of switching elements in response to a control signal from the output device and the redundant output device such that the information outputted from the output device or the redundant output device is prevented from being coupled to the field device.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/588,387 US5210756A (en) | 1990-09-26 | 1990-09-26 | Fault detection in relay drive circuits |
US07/588387 | 1990-09-26 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2052257A1 true CA2052257A1 (en) | 1992-03-27 |
CA2052257C CA2052257C (en) | 1998-07-07 |
Family
ID=24353636
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002052257A Expired - Fee Related CA2052257C (en) | 1990-09-26 | 1991-09-25 | Fault detection in relay drive circuits |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5210756A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0478289B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2683970B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2052257C (en) |
DE (1) | DE69119523T2 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1008102A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5579488A (en) * | 1991-09-09 | 1996-11-26 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Programmable control device |
JP2979771B2 (en) * | 1991-09-12 | 1999-11-15 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Information processing apparatus and bus control method thereof |
US5404465A (en) * | 1992-03-18 | 1995-04-04 | Aeg Transportation Systems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for monitoring and switching over to a back-up bus in a redundant trainline monitor system |
US5426774A (en) * | 1993-04-06 | 1995-06-20 | Honeywell Inc. | Method for maintaining a sequence of events function during failover in a redundant multiple layer system |
US5568349A (en) * | 1995-04-04 | 1996-10-22 | Motorola, Inc. | Apparatus and method for controlling a relay device |
US5745539A (en) * | 1995-11-14 | 1998-04-28 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Apparatus and method for prioritization of multiple commands in an instrumentation and control system |
WO1997018502A1 (en) * | 1995-11-14 | 1997-05-22 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Apparatus and method for prioritization of multiple commands in an instrumentation and control system |
US6097303A (en) * | 1997-04-30 | 2000-08-01 | Westinghouse Process Control, Inc. | Modular input/output system with redundancy and testing |
US6070251A (en) * | 1997-06-26 | 2000-05-30 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for high availability and caching data storage devices |
EP0985988A1 (en) * | 1998-09-11 | 2000-03-15 | Sck.Cen | An adaptive fuzzy controller and simulation method |
US7627774B2 (en) * | 2005-02-25 | 2009-12-01 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Redundant manager modules to perform management tasks with respect to an interconnect structure and power supplies |
JP4600158B2 (en) * | 2005-06-01 | 2010-12-15 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Electronic control device for vehicle |
DE602007008354D1 (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2010-09-23 | Thales Security Solutions & Se | Relay switching-on |
US8065642B1 (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2011-11-22 | Xilinx, Inc. | Isolation verification for implementing modular redundancy within programmable integrated circuits |
EP2326007B1 (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2013-01-09 | General Electric Company | Circuit and topology for very high reliability power electronics system |
JP5537908B2 (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2014-07-02 | ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイ | Circuits and topologies for ultra-reliable power electronics systems |
RU2533317C2 (en) * | 2009-11-23 | 2014-11-20 | Дженерал Электрик Компани | Circuit and topology for high reliability power electronics system |
CN102075068B (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2015-01-28 | 通用电气公司 | Circuit and topology for high-reliability power electronic device system |
DE102014220781A1 (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2016-04-14 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Fail-safe E / E architecture for automated driving |
US10503617B2 (en) | 2017-02-16 | 2019-12-10 | Honeywell International Inc. | Method for synchronizing redundant controllers without hardware support |
EP3624165A4 (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2020-05-13 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Relay control device |
KR102301218B1 (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2021-09-10 | 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 | Apparatus for diagnosing relay drive circuit |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3665173A (en) * | 1968-09-03 | 1972-05-23 | Ibm | Triple modular redundancy/sparing |
GB1253309A (en) * | 1969-11-21 | 1971-11-10 | Marconi Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to data processing arrangements |
DE2701925C3 (en) * | 1977-01-19 | 1981-10-15 | Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Vehicle control with two on-board computers |
US4358823A (en) * | 1977-03-25 | 1982-11-09 | Trw, Inc. | Double redundant processor |
EP0033785A1 (en) * | 1980-02-08 | 1981-08-19 | ATELIERS DE CONSTRUCTIONS ELECTRIQUES DE CHARLEROI (ACEC) Société Anonyme | Industrial process safety control system |
US4500951A (en) * | 1981-01-07 | 1985-02-19 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Plant control system |
US4442502A (en) * | 1981-03-30 | 1984-04-10 | Datapoint Corporation | Digital information switching system |
JPS58114198A (en) * | 1981-12-26 | 1983-07-07 | 横河電機株式会社 | Redundant current output system |
GB8312822D0 (en) * | 1983-05-10 | 1983-06-15 | Dowty & Smiths Ind Controls Lt | Engine control systems |
US4562575A (en) * | 1983-07-07 | 1985-12-31 | Motorola, Inc. | Method and apparatus for the selection of redundant system modules |
JPH06103444B2 (en) * | 1984-09-14 | 1994-12-14 | 株式会社東芝 | Standby dual programmable controller switching method |
US4672530A (en) * | 1984-12-17 | 1987-06-09 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Distributed control with universal program |
US4868826A (en) * | 1987-08-31 | 1989-09-19 | Triplex | Fault-tolerant output circuits |
JPH0731537B2 (en) * | 1987-09-11 | 1995-04-10 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Multiplex controller |
US4965714A (en) * | 1988-10-28 | 1990-10-23 | Honeywell Inc. | Apparatus for providing configurable safe-state outputs in a failure mode |
JP3271025B2 (en) * | 1993-02-18 | 2002-04-02 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Polymer dispersed liquid crystal display device and method of manufacturing the same |
-
1990
- 1990-09-26 US US07/588,387 patent/US5210756A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-09-25 CA CA002052257A patent/CA2052257C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-09-25 DE DE69119523T patent/DE69119523T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-09-25 EP EP91308713A patent/EP0478289B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-09-26 JP JP3273613A patent/JP2683970B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-06-27 HK HK98107299A patent/HK1008102A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69119523D1 (en) | 1996-06-20 |
HK1008102A1 (en) | 1999-04-30 |
DE69119523T2 (en) | 1996-11-28 |
JP2683970B2 (en) | 1997-12-03 |
EP0478289A2 (en) | 1992-04-01 |
EP0478289A3 (en) | 1993-06-23 |
EP0478289B1 (en) | 1996-05-15 |
US5210756A (en) | 1993-05-11 |
CA2052257C (en) | 1998-07-07 |
JPH04306702A (en) | 1992-10-29 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |