One example of a common use of these concepts is a Mail Wyoming Prison Inmate Search User Agent that can Wyoming Prison Inmate Search be instructed to be in either "on-line" or "off-line" states. One such MUA is Microsoft Outlook. When it is "on-line" it will Wyoming Prison Inmate Search attempt to connect to mail servers (to Wyoming Prison Inmate Search check for new mail at regular intervals, for example), and when it Free Create Word Search is "off-line" it will not Wyoming Prison Inmate Search attempt to make any such connections. The "on-line" or "off-line" state of the MUA does not necessarily Wyoming Prison Inmate Search reflect the connection status between the computer on which it is running and Internet. The user may have the computer itself on-line, connected to Wyoming Prison Inmate Search Internet Wyoming Prison Inmate Search via a cable modem or an ADSL connection, Wyoming Prison Inmate Search but Wyoming Prison Inmate Search may wish for Outlook to be off-line, so that it makes no attempt Wyoming Prison Inmate Search to send or to receive messages. Or the Wyoming Prison Inmate Search computer may be configured to employ a dial-up connection on demand (whenever an application such as Outlook Wyoming Prison Inmate Search attempts to make connection to a server), but the connection may be an expensive telephone call from the particular Wyoming Prison Inmate Search location Wyoming Prison Inmate Search in which the computer Wyoming Prison Inmate Search currently happens to be (such as a hotel room) and the user Wyoming Prison Inmate Search may not wish Outlook to trigger making that Wyoming Prison Inmate Search call every 5 or 10 minutes to Wyoming Prison Inmate Search check for mail.
Another example of the Wyoming Prison Inmate Search use of these Wyoming Prison Inmate Search concepts is in the world of digital audio technology. Wyoming Prison Inmate Search A tape recorder, digital editor, or other Irc Search Bot device that is "on-line" is one whose clock is under the control of the clock of a "synchronization master" device. When the sync master commences playback, the "on-line" device automatically synchronizes Wyoming Prison Inmate Search itself to the master and commences playing from the Wyoming Prison Inmate Search same point in the recording. Whereas a device Wyoming Prison Inmate Search that is "off-line" uses no external clock Wyoming Prison Inmate Search reference and relies upon Wyoming Prison Inmate Search its own internal clock. When a large number Wyoming Prison Inmate Search of devices are connected to a Wyoming Prison Inmate Search sync master, it is often convenient, if one wants to hear just the output of one single device, to take it off-line, because if the device is played back on-line all synchronized devices have Wyoming Prison Inmate Search to locate the playback point and wait for each other to be in synchronization.[2] (For further related discussion, see MIDI timecode, word sync, and recording system synchronization.)
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A third Wyoming Prison Inmate Search example of a Wyoming Prison Inmate Search common use of these concepts is a web browser that can be instructed to be in either "on-line" or "off-line" states. The browser only attempts to fetch pages from servers whilst in the "on-line" state. In the "off-line" state, Wyoming Prison Inmate Search users can perform Wyoming Prison Inmate Search offline browsing, where pages can be browsed using local Wyoming Prison Inmate Search copies of those pages that have previously been downloaded whilst in the "on-line" state. This can be useful when the computer Wyoming Prison Inmate Search itself is also off-line, with Wyoming Prison Inmate Search connection to Internet expensive or impossible. Wyoming Prison Inmate Search The pages Wyoming Prison Inmate Search are either downloaded implicitly into the web browser's own cache, as a result of Wyoming Prison Inmate Search prior on-line browsing by the Wyoming Prison Inmate Search user, or explicitly by the browser being Wyoming Prison Inmate Search configured to keep local copies of certain Wyoming Prison Inmate Search web Wyoming Prison Inmate Search pages, which it keeps updated when the browser is in the on-line state, either by checking that the local copies are up-to-date at regular intervals or by checking that Wyoming Prison Inmate Search the local copies are up-to-date whenever the browser is Wyoming Prison Inmate Search switched to the on-line state. One such web browser capable of Wyoming Prison Inmate Search being explicitly configured to download pages for offline browsing is Internet Explorer. Wyoming Prison Inmate Search When pages are added to the "Favourites" list, they can be marked for being made "available for offline browsing". Internet Explorer will download to local copies both the marked page and, optionally, all of the pages that it links to. In Internet Explorer version 6, the level of direct and indirect links, the maximum amount of local disc space allowed to be consumed, and the schedule on which local copies are checked to see whether they are up-to-date, are configurable for each
The ideas of "on-line" Wyoming Prison Inmate Search and "off-line" Wyoming Prison Inmate Search have been Wyoming Prison Inmate Search generalized from computing and telecommunication Wyoming Prison Inmate Search into the field of human interpersonal relationships. The distinction between what is considered "on-line" and what is considered "off-line" has become a subject of study in the field Wyoming Prison Inmate Search of sociology.[7]
The distinction between "on-line" and "off-line" is conventionally seen as the distinction between computer-mediated communication and face-to-face communication (e.g. face time), respectively. "On-line" is virtuality, and "off-line" is Wyoming Prison Inmate Search reality (e.g. real life or meatspace). Slater Wyoming Prison Inmate Search states that this distinction is "obviously far too Wyoming Prison Inmate Search simple". To support his argument that the distinctions in relationships are more complex Wyoming Prison Inmate Search than a simple "on-line"/"off-line" dichotomy, he observes that some people draw no distinction between an Wyoming Prison Inmate Search "on-line" relationship, such as indulging in cybersex, and an "off-line" relationship, such as being pen-pals. He also argues that even the telephone can be regarded as an "on-line" experience in some circumstances, and that the blurring Wyoming Prison Inmate Search of the distinctions between the uses of various technologies (such as PDA and mobile telephone, television Wyoming Prison Inmate Search and Internet, Wyoming Prison Inmate Search and telephone and voice-over-IP) has made it "impossible to use the term 'on-line' meaningfully in Wyoming Prison Inmate Search the sense that was employed Wyoming Prison Inmate Search by the first generation of Internet research".[7]
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Slater asserts that there are legal Wyoming Prison Inmate Search and regulatory pressures to reduce the distinction Wyoming Prison Inmate Search between Wyoming Prison Inmate Search "on-line" and "off-line", with a "general tendency to assimilate online Wyoming Prison Inmate Search to offline and erase the distinction", stressing, however, that this Wyoming Prison Inmate Search does not mean that on-line relationships are being reduced to pre-existing off-line Wyoming Prison Inmate Search relationships. He conjectures that greater legal status may be assigned Create Free Word Search Puzzles to on-line relationships (pointing out that contractual Wyoming Prison Inmate Search relationships, such as business transactions, on-line are already seen as just as "real" as their off-line counterparts), although he states it to be hard to imagine courts awarding palimony to people who have had a purely on-line sexual relationship. He also conjectures that an "on-line"/"off-line" Wyoming Prison Inmate Search distinction may be seen by people as "rather Wyoming Prison Inmate Search quaint and not quite comprehensible" within 10 years
The distinction where "on-line" is seen Wyoming Prison Inmate Search as virtuality and Wyoming Prison Inmate Search "off-line" as Wyoming Prison Inmate Search reality is sometimes inverted, with "on-line" concepts being used to define and to explain "off-line" activities, rather than (as per the conventions of the desktop metaphor with its Wyoming Prison Inmate Search desktops, trash cans, Wyoming Prison Inmate Search folders, and Wyoming Prison Inmate Search so forth) the other way around. Wyoming Prison Inmate Search Several cartoons by The New Wyoming Prison Inmate Search Yorker have satirized this. One includes Saint Peter asking for a user name Wyoming Prison Inmate Search and a password before admitting a man into Heaven. Another Wyoming Prison Inmate Search illustrates "the off-line Wyoming Prison Inmate Search store" Wyoming Prison Inmate Search where "All items are actual size!", where shoppers may "Take it home as soon as you pay for it!", and where "Merchandise may be handled prior to Wyoming Prison Inmate Search purchase!". |
