One example of a common use Search For Steve Faucett of these concepts is a Mail User Agent that can be instructed Search For Steve Faucett to be in either "on-line" or "off-line" states. One such Search For Steve Faucett MUA is Microsoft Outlook. When it is "on-line" Search For Steve Faucett it will attempt to connect to mail servers (to check for new mail at regular intervals, for example), and when Search For Steve Faucett it is "off-line" it will not attempt to make any such connections. The "on-line" or "off-line" state of the MUA does Search For Steve Faucett not necessarily reflect the connection status between the computer on which it Search For Steve Faucett is running and Internet. The user may have the computer itself on-line, connected to Search For Steve Faucett Internet via a cable modem or Search For Steve Faucett an ADSL connection, but may wish for Outlook to be off-line, so that it makes Search For Steve Faucett no attempt to send or to receive messages. Or the computer may be configured to employ a dial-up connection on Search For Steve Faucett demand (whenever an application such as Outlook attempts to make connection Search For Steve Faucett to Search For Steve Faucett a Search For Steve Faucett server), but the connection may be an expensive telephone call from the particular Search For Steve Faucett location in which the computer currently happens to be (such as a hotel room) and the user may not wish Search For Steve Faucett Outlook to trigger making that call every 5 or 10 minutes to check for mail.
Another example of the use of these concepts is in Search For Steve Faucett the world of digital Search For Steve Faucett audio technology. A tape recorder, digital editor, or other device that is "on-line" is one whose clock is under the control of the clock of a "synchronization master" device. When the sync master commences playback, the "on-line" device automatically synchronizes itself Free Mp3 Search to the master and commences playing from the Search For Steve Faucett same point in the recording. Whereas a Search For Steve Faucett device that Search For Steve Faucett is "off-line" uses no Search For Steve Faucett external clock reference and relies upon its own internal clock. When Search For Steve Faucett a large number Search For Steve Faucett of devices are connected to a sync master, it is often World Search People convenient, if one wants to hear just the output of one single device, to take it Search For Steve Faucett off-line, because if the device is played back on-line all synchronized devices have to locate Number Search Sic Number the playback point and Search For Steve Faucett wait for each other to be in Search For Steve Faucett synchronization.[2] (For further related discussion, see MIDI timecode, word sync, and recording system synchronization.)
A third example Search For Steve Faucett of a common use of Search For Steve Faucett these concepts is a Search For Steve Faucett web browser that can be instructed to be in either "on-line" or "off-line" Search For Steve Faucett states. The browser only attempts to fetch pages from servers whilst in Search For Steve Faucett the "on-line" state. In the "off-line" state, users can perform offline browsing, where pages can Search For Steve Faucett be browsed using local copies of those Search For Steve Faucett pages that have previously been downloaded whilst in the "on-line" state. This can be useful when the computer Search For Steve Faucett itself is also off-line, with connection Toronto Job Search Engine to Internet expensive or Search For Steve Faucett impossible. The pages Search For Steve Faucett are Search Nassau Community College either downloaded implicitly into the web browser's own cache, as a result of prior on-line browsing by the user, or Search For Steve Faucett explicitly by the browser being configured to keep local copies of certain web pages, which it keeps updated when the browser is in the on-line state, either Search For Steve Faucett by checking Search For Steve Faucett that the local copies are up-to-date at Search For Steve Faucett regular intervals or Google Desktop Search Htm by checking that the local copies are up-to-date whenever Search For Steve Faucett the browser is switched to the on-line state. One such web browser capable Search For Steve Faucett of Search For Steve Faucett being explicitly configured to download pages for offline browsing is Internet Explorer. When pages Search For Steve Faucett are added to the "Favourites" list, they can be marked Search For Steve Faucett for being made "available for offline browsing". Internet Explorer will download to local copies both the marked page and, optionally, all of the pages that it links to. Search For Steve Faucett In Internet Explorer Search For Steve Faucett version 6, the level of direct and indirect links, the maximum amount of local disc space Search For Steve Faucett allowed to be consumed, and the Search For Steve Faucett schedule on which Search For Cactus Plants local copies are checked to see whether they are up-to-date, are configurable for each
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The ideas Search For Steve Faucett of "on-line" and "off-line" have been generalized from Search For Steve Faucett computing and telecommunication into the field Nevada Search of human interpersonal relationships. The distinction between what is considered "on-line" and what is considered "off-line" Search For Steve Faucett has become Search For Steve Faucett a subject of study in the field of sociology.[7]
The distinction between "on-line" and "off-line" is conventionally seen as Search For Steve Faucett the distinction between computer-mediated communication and face-to-face communication (e.g. face time), respectively. "On-line" is virtuality, and "off-line" is reality (e.g. real life or meatspace). Slater states that this distinction is "obviously far too simple". To support his argument that the distinctions in relationships are more complex Search For Steve Faucett than a Search For Steve Faucett simple "on-line"/"off-line" dichotomy, he observes that some Search For Steve Faucett people draw no distinction between an "on-line" Search For Steve Faucett relationship, such Search For Steve Faucett as indulging in cybersex, and Search For Steve Faucett an "off-line" relationship, such as being pen-pals. He also argues that even the telephone can be regarded as Search For Steve Faucett an "on-line" experience in some Search For Steve Faucett circumstances, and that the blurring of the distinctions between the uses of various technologies Search For Steve Faucett (such as PDA and mobile telephone, television and Internet, and telephone and voice-over-IP) has made it "impossible to use the Search For Steve Faucett term Excite Member Director Search 'on-line' meaningfully in the sense that was employed by the first generation of Internet research".[7]
Slater asserts that there are legal and regulatory Search For Steve Faucett pressures to reduce the distinction between "on-line" and "off-line", with a "general tendency to assimilate online to offline and erase the distinction", stressing, however, that this does not mean that on-line relationships are being reduced to Search For Steve Faucett pre-existing Search For Steve Faucett off-line relationships. He conjectures that greater legal status may be assigned to on-line relationships (pointing out that contractual relationships, Search For Steve Faucett such Search For Steve Faucett as business transactions, on-line are already seen as just as "real" as their off-line counterparts), although he states it to be hard Search For Steve Faucett to imagine courts awarding Search For Steve Faucett palimony to people who have had a purely on-line sexual relationship. He also conjectures that an "on-line"/"off-line" distinction may Search For Steve Faucett Internal Medicine Job Search be seen by people Search For Steve Faucett as "rather quaint and not quite comprehensible" within 10 years
The distinction where "on-line" is seen as Search For Steve Faucett virtuality and "off-line" Search For Steve Faucett as reality is sometimes inverted, Search For Steve Faucett with "on-line" concepts Search For Steve Faucett being used to define and to explain "off-line" activities, rather than (as per the conventions of the desktop metaphor with its desktops, Search For Steve Faucett trash cans, folders, and so forth) the other way around. Several cartoons by The New Yorker have satirized this. One includes Search For Steve Faucett Saint Peter asking for a user name and a password before admitting a man into Search For Steve Faucett Heaven. Another illustrates "the off-line store" where "All items are Search For Steve Faucett actual Search For Steve Faucett size!", where shoppers may "Take it home as soon as you pay for it!", Search For Steve Faucett and where "Merchandise Search For Steve Faucett may be handled prior to purchase!". |