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Another example of the use Best Labtops of these concepts is in the world of digital audio technology. A tape recorder, Best Labtops digital Best Labtops editor, or other device that is "on-line" is one whose clock is Best Aarp Health Insurance Company under the control of the clock Best Labtops of a Best Labtops "synchronization master" device. When the sync master commences Best Labtops playback, the "on-line" device Best Labtops automatically synchronizes itself to the master and commences playing from the same point in the recording. Whereas a device that is "off-line" uses no external clock reference and relies upon its own internal clock. When a large number of devices are connected to a sync master, it is often Best Price Pentax K10d convenient, if one wants to hear just the output of one single device, to take it off-line, because if the device is played back on-line all synchronized devices have to locate the Best Labtops playback point and Best Labtops wait for Best Labtops each other to be in synchronization.[2] (For further related discussion, Best Labtops see MIDI timecode, word sync, and recording system synchronization.)
A third example of a common use of Best Labtops these concepts is Best Labtops a web browser that can be instructed to be in either "on-line" or "off-line" states. The browser only attempts to fetch pages from servers whilst in the "on-line" state. In the "off-line" state, users Best Labtops can perform offline browsing, where pages Best Labtops can be browsed using local copies of those pages that Best Way To Clean Granite Countertops have previously been downloaded whilst Best Labtops in the "on-line" state. This can Best Labtops be useful when the Best Labtops computer itself is also off-line, with connection to Internet expensive or impossible. The pages are either Best Labtops downloaded implicitly into the web browser's own cache, as a Best Labtops result of prior Best Labtops on-line browsing by the user, Best Labtops or explicitly by the browser being configured to keep local copies of certain web pages, which Best Labtops it keeps updated when the browser is in the on-line state, either by checking that the Best Labtops local copies are up-to-date at regular intervals or by checking that the local Best Labtops copies are up-to-date whenever the browser is switched to the Best Labtops on-line state. One such web browser capable of being explicitly configured to download pages for offline browsing is Internet Explorer. When pages are added to the "Favourites" list, they can be marked for being made "available for Best Labtops offline browsing". Internet Explorer will download to local copies both the marked page and, optionally, all of the pages that it links to. In Internet Explorer version Best Labtops 6, the level of direct and Best Labtops indirect links, the maximum amount of local disc space allowed to be consumed, and the schedule on which local copies are checked to see whether they are up-to-date, are configurable for each
The ideas of "on-line" and Best Labtops "off-line" have been generalized from computing and telecommunication into the field of human interpersonal relationships. The distinction between what is considered "on-line" and what is considered "off-line" Best Labtops has become a subject of study in the field of sociology.[7]
The distinction Best Labtops between "on-line" and "off-line" is conventionally seen as the distinction between computer-mediated Best Labtops communication and face-to-face communication (e.g. Best Labtops face time), respectively. "On-line" is virtuality, and "off-line" is reality Best Labtops (e.g. real life or meatspace). Slater states that this distinction is "obviously far too simple". To support his argument that the distinctions in relationships are more Best Labtops complex than a simple "on-line"/"off-line" dichotomy, he observes Best Labtops that Best Labtops some people draw no distinction between Best Labtops an "on-line" relationship, such as indulging in cybersex, and Best Labtops an "off-line" relationship, such as being pen-pals. He also argues that even the telephone can be regarded as an "on-line" experience in some circumstances, and that the blurring of the distinctions between the uses of various Best Labtops technologies (such as PDA Best Labtops and mobile Best Labtops telephone, television and Internet, and telephone and voice-over-IP) has made it "impossible to use the term 'on-line' meaningfully in the sense that was Best Labtops employed by the first generation of Internet research".[7]
Slater asserts that there are legal and regulatory pressures to reduce the distinction between "on-line" and "off-line", with a "general Best Labtops tendency to assimilate online to offline and erase the distinction", stressing, however, that this does Best Labtops not Best Labtops mean that on-line relationships are being reduced to pre-existing off-line relationships. He conjectures that greater legal status may be assigned to on-line relationships (pointing out that contractual relationships, such as business transactions, on-line are already seen as just as "real" as their off-line counterparts), although Best Way To Clean Granite Countertop he states Best Labtops it to be hard to imagine courts Best Labtops awarding palimony to Best Labtops people who have had a purely on-line sexual relationship. He also conjectures that an "on-line"/"off-line" distinction may be seen by people Best Friends Pet as "rather quaint Best Labtops and not quite comprehensible" within 10 years
The distinction where "on-line" is seen as virtuality and "off-line" as reality is sometimes inverted, with "on-line" concepts being used to define and to explain "off-line" activities, rather than Best Labtops (as per the conventions of the desktop metaphor Best Labtops with Best Labtops its desktops, trash cans, folders, and so forth) the other way around. Several cartoons by The New Yorker have satirized this. Best Labtops One includes Saint Peter asking for a user name and a password Best Labtops before admitting a man into Heaven. Best Labtops Another illustrates Margarita Best "the off-line store" where "All items are actual size!", where shoppers may "Take it home Best Labtops as soon as you Best Labtops pay for it!", and where "Merchandise may be handled prior to purchase!". |