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Another example of the use of these concepts is in the world of digital audio technology. A tape recorder, digital editor, or other Best Replacement Windows Review device that is "on-line" is one whose clock is under the control of the clock Best Replacement Windows Review of a "synchronization master" device. When the sync master commences playback, Best Replacement Windows Review the "on-line" device automatically synchronizes itself to the Best Replacement Windows Review master and commences playing from the same point in the recording. Whereas a device that is "off-line" uses no external clock reference and relies upon its own internal clock. When a large number of devices are connected to a sync master, Best Replacement Windows Review it is often convenient, if one wants to hear just the output of one single device, to take it off-line, because if the device is played Best Replacement Windows Review back on-line all synchronized devices have to locate the Best Replacement Windows Review playback Best Replacement Windows Review point and wait for each other to be in synchronization.[2] Best Replacement Windows Review (For further related discussion, Best Replacement Windows Review see MIDI timecode, word sync, and recording system synchronization.)
A third example of a common use of these concepts is a web browser that can be instructed to be in either "on-line" or "off-line" states. The browser only attempts to fetch pages from servers Best Replacement Windows Review whilst in the "on-line" state. Best Replacement Windows Review In the "off-line" state, users can perform offline browsing, where pages can be browsed using local copies of those pages that have Best Replacement Windows Review previously been downloaded whilst in the "on-line" state. This can be useful when the computer itself is also off-line, with connection Best Replacement Windows Review to Internet expensive or impossible. Best Replacement Windows Review The pages Best Replacement Windows Review are either Best Replacement Windows Review downloaded Best Replacement Windows Review implicitly Best Replacement Windows Review into the web Best Replacement Windows Review browser's own cache, as a Best Replacement Windows Review result of prior on-line browsing by the user, or explicitly by Best Replacement Windows Review the Best Replacement Windows Review browser being configured to keep local copies of Best Replacement Windows Review certain web pages, Best Replacement Windows Review which it keeps updated when the browser is in the on-line Best Replacement Windows Review state, either by checking that Citalopram The Best the local copies are up-to-date at regular intervals or by checking that the local Best Replacement Windows Review copies Best Resto Druid Build are up-to-date Best Us Beaches whenever the Best Replacement Windows Review browser is switched to the Best Replacement Windows Review on-line state. One such web browser capable of being explicitly configured Best Replacement Windows Review to download pages for offline browsing is Internet Explorer. When Best Replacement Windows Review pages Best Replacement Windows Review are added to the "Favourites" list, they can be marked Best Replacement Windows Review for being made "available for offline browsing". Internet Explorer will download to local copies both the marked page and, optionally, all of the pages that it links to. In Internet Explorer version 6, the level of direct Best Replacement Windows Review and indirect links, the maximum amount of local Best Replacement Windows Review disc space allowed to be consumed, and Best Replacement Windows Review the schedule on which local copies are checked to see whether they are up-to-date, are Best Replacement Windows Review configurable for each
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The ideas of "on-line" and "off-line" Best Replacement Windows Review have been generalized from computing and telecommunication into the field of human Best Boston Restaurants interpersonal relationships. The distinction between what Best Replacement Windows Review is considered "on-line" and Best Replacement Windows Review what is considered "off-line" has become a Best Replacement Windows Review subject of study in the field of sociology.[7]
The distinction between "on-line" and "off-line" is Best Replacement Windows Review conventionally seen as the distinction between computer-mediated Best Replacement Windows Review communication and face-to-face Best Replacement Windows Review communication (e.g. face time), respectively. "On-line" is virtuality, and Best Replacement Windows Review "off-line" is reality (e.g. real life or meatspace). Slater states that this distinction is "obviously far too simple". To support his argument Best Replacement Windows Review that the distinctions in relationships Best Replacement Windows Review are more complex than a simple "on-line"/"off-line" dichotomy, he observes that some people draw no distinction between an "on-line" relationship, such as indulging in cybersex, and an "off-line" relationship, such Best Replacement Windows Review as being pen-pals. He also argues that even the telephone can be regarded as an "on-line" experience in some circumstances, and that the blurring of the distinctions between the uses of various technologies Best Replacement Windows Review (such as Best Replacement Windows Review PDA and mobile telephone, television and Internet, and telephone and voice-over-IP) has made it "impossible to use the term Best Replacement Windows Review 'on-line' meaningfully in the sense that was employed by the Best Replacement Windows Review first generation of Internet research".[7]
Slater asserts Best Replacement Windows Review that there are legal and regulatory pressures to reduce the distinction between "on-line" and Best Replacement Windows Review "off-line", with a "general tendency to assimilate online to offline and erase the distinction", Best Replacement Windows Review stressing, however, that this does not Best Replacement Windows Review mean that on-line relationships are being reduced to Best Replacement Windows Review pre-existing off-line relationships. He conjectures that greater legal status may be assigned to on-line relationships Best Street Running Shoes (pointing out that contractual relationships, such as business transactions, Best Replacement Windows Review on-line are already seen as just Dumfries Best Deal Loans as "real" as their off-line counterparts), although he states it to be hard to imagine courts awarding palimony to people who have had a purely on-line sexual relationship. He also conjectures Best Replacement Windows Review that Best Replacement Windows Review an "on-line"/"off-line" distinction may be seen by people as "rather quaint and not quite comprehensible" within 10 years
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The distinction where "on-line" is seen as virtuality and "off-line" Best Replacement Windows Review as reality is Best Replacement Windows Review sometimes inverted, Best Replacement Windows Review with "on-line" Best Replacement Windows Review concepts being Best Replacement Windows Review used to define and to Best Replacement Windows Review explain "off-line" activities, rather than (as per the conventions of the desktop metaphor with its desktops, trash cans, folders, and so forth) the other way around. Several cartoons by The New Yorker have Best Replacement Windows Review satirized this. One includes Saint Best Replacement Windows Review Peter asking for a user name and a password before admitting a man into Heaven. Best Replacement Windows Review Another illustrates "the Best Replacement Windows Review off-line store" where "All Best Replacement Windows Review items are actual size!", where shoppers may "Take it home as soon as you pay for Best Replacement Windows Review it!", and where "Merchandise may be handled prior Best Brunch Quebec to purchase!". |