One example of a common Best Steak Diane Recipes use of these concepts is a Mail User Agent that can be instructed to be in either "on-line" or "off-line" states. One such MUA is Microsoft Outlook. When it is "on-line" it will attempt to connect to mail servers (to check for new mail at regular intervals, for example), and when it Best Steak Diane Recipes is "off-line" it will not attempt to make any such connections. The "on-line" or Best Steak Diane Recipes "off-line" state Best Steak Diane Recipes of the MUA does not necessarily reflect Best Steak Diane Recipes the connection status between the computer Best Steak Diane Recipes on which it is running and Internet. The user may have the computer itself Best Steak Diane Recipes on-line, connected to Internet via a cable modem Best Steak Diane Recipes or Hawaii S Best Bed And Breakfasts an ADSL connection, but may wish for Outlook to be off-line, so that it makes no attempt to send or to receive messages. Best Steak Diane Recipes Or the computer may be configured to employ a dial-up connection on demand (whenever an application such as Outlook attempts to make connection to a server), but Best Steak Diane Recipes the connection may Best Steak Diane Recipes be an expensive telephone call from the particular location in which the computer currently happens to be (such as a hotel room) and the user may not wish Outlook to trigger making that call every Best Steak Diane Recipes 5 or 10 minutes to check for mail.
Another example of the use of these concepts Best Steak Diane Recipes is in the world of digital audio technology. A tape recorder, digital editor, or Best Steak Diane Recipes other Best Steak Diane Recipes device that is "on-line" Best Steak Diane Recipes is one whose clock is under Best Steak Diane Recipes the control of the Best Steak Diane Recipes clock of a "synchronization master" device. When the Best Steak Diane Recipes sync Best Steak Diane Recipes master commences playback, the "on-line" device automatically synchronizes itself to the master and commences playing from the same point in the recording. Whereas a device that is "off-line" uses no Classical Treasures Best Of Handel external clock Best Steak Diane Recipes reference and relies upon Best Steak Diane Recipes its own internal clock. When a large number of devices Best Steak Diane Recipes are connected to a sync master, it is often convenient, if one wants to hear just the output of one single device, to take it off-line, because if Best Steak Diane Recipes the Best Steak Diane Recipes device is Best Steak Diane Recipes played back Best Steak Diane Recipes on-line all synchronized devices have to locate the playback point and wait for each other to be in synchronization.[2] (For further related discussion, see MIDI timecode, word sync, Best Steak Diane Recipes and recording system synchronization.)
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A third example of a common use of Best Steak Diane Recipes these concepts is a web browser that can be instructed to be in either "on-line" or "off-line" Best Steak Diane Recipes states. The browser only attempts to fetch pages from servers Best Steak Diane Recipes whilst in the "on-line" state. In the "off-line" state, Best Steak Diane Recipes users can perform Best Steak Diane Recipes offline browsing, where pages Best Steak Diane Recipes can be browsed using Best Steak Diane Recipes local copies of those pages that have Best Steak Diane Recipes previously Best Steak Diane Recipes been downloaded whilst in the "on-line" state. This can be Best Steak Diane Recipes useful when Best Steak Diane Recipes the computer itself is also off-line, with connection to Internet expensive or impossible. The pages are either downloaded implicitly into the Best Steak Diane Recipes web browser's own cache, as a result of prior on-line browsing Best Steak Diane Recipes by the user, Best Steak Diane Recipes or explicitly by the browser being configured to keep local copies of certain web pages, which it keeps updated when the browser is in the on-line state, Best Steak Diane Recipes either by checking that the local copies are up-to-date at regular intervals or by checking that the local copies are up-to-date whenever the browser is switched to the on-line state. One such web browser capable of being explicitly configured to download pages for offline browsing is Internet Explorer. Best Steak Diane Recipes When Best Steak Diane Recipes pages are added to the "Favourites" list, they can be marked Best Steak Diane Recipes for being Graffiti Removal Best Practices made "available for offline browsing". Internet Explorer will download to local copies both the marked page and, optionally, all of Best Steak Diane Recipes the pages that it links to. In Internet Explorer version 6, the level Best Steak Diane Recipes of direct and Best Steak Diane Recipes indirect links, the maximum amount of local disc space allowed to be consumed, and the schedule on which local copies are checked to see whether Best Steak Diane Recipes they Best Steak Diane Recipes are up-to-date, are configurable for each
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The ideas of "on-line" and "off-line" have Best Steak Diane Recipes been generalized from computing and telecommunication into the field of human interpersonal relationships. Best Steak Diane Recipes The distinction between what is considered "on-line" and what Best Steak Diane Recipes is considered "off-line" has become a subject of study in the field of sociology.[7]
The distinction between "on-line" and "off-line" is conventionally seen as the distinction between computer-mediated communication and face-to-face communication (e.g. face time), respectively. "On-line" is virtuality, and "off-line" is reality (e.g. real life or meatspace). Slater states Best Steak Diane Recipes that this distinction is "obviously far too simple". To support his argument that the distinctions in relationships are more complex than a simple "on-line"/"off-line" dichotomy, he observes that some people draw no distinction Best Steak Diane Recipes between an Mortgages Best Financing "on-line" relationship, such as indulging in cybersex, and an "off-line" relationship, such Best Steak Diane Recipes as being pen-pals. He also argues that even the telephone can be regarded as an "on-line" experience in Best Steak Diane Recipes some circumstances, Best Steak Diane Recipes and that Best Steak Diane Recipes the blurring Buy Best K Norvasc Xyaekw of the distinctions between the uses of various Best Places To Live Single technologies (such as PDA and mobile telephone, television and Internet, and telephone and voice-over-IP) has Best Steak Diane Recipes made it "impossible to use the term 'on-line' meaningfully in the sense that was employed by the first generation of Best Steak Diane Recipes Internet research".[7]
Slater asserts that there are legal and regulatory pressures to Best Steak Diane Recipes reduce Best Steak Diane Recipes the distinction between Best Steak Diane Recipes "on-line" Best Steak Diane Recipes and "off-line", with a "general tendency to assimilate online to offline and erase the distinction", stressing, however, that this does not mean that on-line relationships are being reduced to pre-existing off-line Best Steak Diane Recipes relationships. He conjectures that greater legal status may be assigned to on-line Best Steak Diane Recipes relationships Best Steak Diane Recipes (pointing out that contractual relationships, such as business transactions, on-line are already seen as just as "real" as their off-line counterparts), although he states it to be hard to imagine courts awarding palimony to people who have had a purely on-line sexual Best Steak Diane Recipes relationship. Best Steak Diane Recipes He also conjectures that an "on-line"/"off-line" distinction may be Best Steak Diane Recipes seen by people as Best Steak Diane Recipes "rather Best Mp3 Download Review quaint and not quite Best Steak Diane Recipes comprehensible" within 10 years
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The distinction Best Steak Diane Recipes where "on-line" is seen as virtuality and "off-line" as reality is sometimes inverted, with "on-line" concepts being Best Steak Diane Recipes used to define and to explain "off-line" activities, rather than (as per the conventions of the desktop Best Steak Diane Recipes metaphor with its desktops, trash cans, folders, and so forth) the other way around. Several cartoons by Best Steak Diane Recipes The New Best Steak Diane Recipes Yorker have satirized this. One includes Saint Peter asking for a user name and Best Steak Diane Recipes a password before admitting Best Steak Diane Recipes a man into Best Steak Diane Recipes Heaven. Best Steak Diane Recipes Another illustrates "the off-line store" where "All items are Best Steak Diane Recipes actual size!", where shoppers may "Take Best Steak Diane Recipes it home as soon as you pay for it!", and where "Merchandise may be handled prior to purchase!". |